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Smithtown, NY Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Shed permit rules in Smithtown, NY, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Permit-exempt shed size
Up to 144 sq ft
Permit-exempt height
Up to 12 ft
Location requirement
Must be conforming location
Permit fee for non-exempt shed
$115 flat
Accessory structure demolition fee
$100

Summary

Smithtown lets homeowners skip a building permit for a small detached tool or storage shed, but only if it stays under 144 square feet, tops out at 12 feet, and sits in a conforming location. Bigger or nonconforming sheds need a full building permit and a $115 flat fee.

...except that no building permit shall be required for: 1) the performance of ordinary repairs which are not structural in nature and 2) a detached residential storage or tool shed that is an accessory structure to a one- and two-family dwelling, provided gross floor area of the shed does not exceed 144 square feet, the shed does not exceed 12 feet in height, and the shed is located in a conforming location on the property.

Full Breakdown

Section 112-10(A) of the Building Construction chapter generally requires a separate building permit before erecting any accessory structure, but it carves out one exception: a detached residential storage or tool shed that is accessory to a one- and two-family dwelling is exempt provided its gross floor area does not exceed 144 square feet, it does not exceed 12 feet in height, and it sits in a conforming location on the property. All three conditions must be met at once; the section does not itself spell out a specific setback distance, so a 'conforming location' still has to satisfy whatever yard and setback standards apply to accessory structures under the Town's Zoning Code (Chapter 322), which carries its own bulk schedule as a separate attachment rather than text in this chapter.

Once a shed exceeds 144 square feet, exceeds 12 feet in height, or sits in a nonconforming spot, it loses the exemption and needs a standard building permit application under § 112-10(B) through (D), including a plot plan showing its distance from lot lines. Section 112-11(1)(c) sets the flat permit fee for a shed that does require one at $115 per unit, the same flat rate charged for residential antennas, satellite dishes, fireplaces, stoves, and air-conditioning or heating units. Demolishing an accessory structure or building later carries its own $100 fee under § 112-11(3)(e).

Violations & Fines

Erecting a shed that exceeds the exemption thresholds, or placing it in a nonconforming location, without first obtaining a permit is treated as unpermitted construction under § 112-23: a $1,000 to $2,500 fine for a first offense, escalating to $4,000-$15,000 or up to six months in jail for a third offense within five years, with each day of the violation a separate offense. The Chief Building Inspector can also order the structure removed or brought into compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I build a shed in Smithtown without a permit?
Yes, but only a detached tool or storage shed accessory to a one- or two-family home that is 144 square feet or smaller, no taller than 12 feet, and set in a conforming location on the lot, per § 112-10(A). Any shed bigger, taller, or placed where it does not conform needs a full building permit.
What does a Smithtown shed permit cost if I need one?
Section 112-11(1)(c) sets a flat $115 fee per unit for sheds that do require a building permit, the same rate charged for antennas, fireplaces and similar small accessory installations. That is separate from the $305 base fee that applies to larger accessory structures under the general permit schedule.
Does the 144-square-foot shed exemption cover setback distance too?
Not directly. Section 112-10(A) requires the shed to sit in a 'conforming location,' meaning it still has to meet whatever setback and yard rules the Zoning Code sets for accessory structures in your district; the exemption only removes the need for a permit, not the underlying zoning setback.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Smithtown

All Smithtown rules

How Smithtown compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·New York rules heatmap·Compare Smithtown to another location·View the New York accessory structures overview

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