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Renton, WA Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Base hive limit
3 hives on 7,500 sq ft lot
Reduced minimum lot
4,500 sq ft if screened or elevated
Extra hives
+1 hive per additional 10,000 sq ft
Setback
25 ft minimum from interior lot line
Hive location
Rear yard, side yard, or rooftop only
Per-hive limit
One swarm per hive

Summary

RMC 4-4-010.M lets Renton residents keep up to three beehives on a lot of at least 7,500 square feet, or 4,500 square feet if hives are elevated eight feet or screened by a six-foot hedge or fence. Hives must sit at least 25 feet from an interior lot line with entrances facing away from neighbors, and each hive can hold only one swarm.

M. ADDITIONAL STANDARDS FOR BEEKEEPING: 1. Maximum Number of Hives Generally Permitted: A maximum of three (3) hives are generally permitted and one additional hive may be kept for every additional ten thousand (10,000) gross square feet of lot size. The keeping of bees is allowed to be cumulative with the keeping of animals. 2. Minimum Lot Sizes for Beekeeping: a. Seven thousand five hundred (7,500) gross square feet. b. Four thousand five hundred (4,500) gross square feet if either of the following conditions are met: i. Hives are kept at least eight feet (8') above or below the grade of abutting properties; or ii. Hives are kept behind a minimum six foot (6') tall hedge or solid fence that runs parallel to any property line within twenty five feet (25') of a hive. 3. Beekeeping Requirements: a. Hives shall be located in rear yards, side yards, or on rooftops. b. Hives shall be located a minimum of twenty five feet (25') from an interior lot line.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 6197, passed August 10, 2026).

Full Breakdown

M1, generally permits up to three hives, with one additional hive allowed for every extra 10,000 gross square feet of lot size beyond the base minimum, and bee-keeping can be combined cumulatively with other animal-keeping allowances on the same property. The baseline minimum lot size is 7,500 gross square feet under M2a, but that drops to 4,500 gross square feet under M2b if either of two conditions is met: the hives sit at least eight feet above or below the grade of neighboring properties, or they're screened behind a solid fence or hedge at least six feet tall running parallel to the property line within 25 feet of the hive.

Placement rules in M3 require hives in rear yards, side yards, or on rooftops, always at least 25 feet from an interior lot line, with each hive's entrance oriented away from the nearest property line. Each hive may only house one swarm, and beekeepers must actively manage hives, such as by requeening regularly, to prevent overpopulation and swarming from becoming a nuisance. Like all animal keeping in RMC 4-4-010, bees are subject to the general nuisance and disturbance prohibition in subsection D, tying back to RMC 1-3-3 (Nuisances) and RMC 8-7-3 (Public Disturbance, Noises), so a colony that becomes a genuine hazard or nuisance can still draw code enforcement even if the hive count and setbacks are technically met.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding the permitted hive count for a given lot size, placing hives closer than 25 feet to an interior lot line, or letting a colony become a nuisance under RMC 1-3-3 is enforced under RMC 4-4-160 as a misdemeanor pursuant to RMC 1-3-1, unless the City pursues abatement or a civil remedy for the nuisance instead.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many beehives can I keep in Renton?
Generally up to three hives, with one more allowed for every additional 10,000 square feet of lot size beyond the minimum, under RMC 4-4-010.M1. Bee-keeping can be combined with other animal allowances on the same lot.
What's the minimum lot size for beekeeping?
7,500 gross square feet under most circumstances, but it drops to 4,500 square feet if the hives are kept at least eight feet above or below neighboring grade, or screened by a solid six-foot hedge or fence, per RMC 4-4-010.M2.
Where on my property can I place a hive?
Hives must be in the rear yard, side yard, or on a rooftop, at least 25 feet from an interior lot line, with the entrance facing away from the nearest property line, under RMC 4-4-010.M3.
Can one hive hold more than one colony?
No. RMC 4-4-010.M3c limits each hive to a single swarm, and beekeepers must manage hives, including regular requeening, to avoid overpopulation and swarming that could become a nuisance.

Sources & Official References

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