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Tigard, OR Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Swarm response deadline
36 hours
Water supply period
March through October, on the hive lot
Barrier trigger
Hive within 10 feet of a lot line or public access easement
Flyaway barrier height
At least six feet
Barrier length
10 feet beyond the hive in each direction
Penalty
Class 1 civil infraction, up to $250 per day

Summary

In the City of Tigard, Washington County, Oregon, honeybees are livestock under Tigard Municipal Code § 6.02.630.C. Beekeepers must respond to swarming within 36 hours, supply water from March through October, and build a flyaway barrier at least six feet high when a hive sits within 10 feet of a lot line or public access easement.

A. Complaints. ... Livestock keepers must respond to and remediate valid complaints in a timely manner. Valid complaints include, but are not limited to, the identifiable presence of vermin or noxious odors. ... C. Bees. ... 1. Hive Care and Maintenance. Beekeepers must: a. Respond to bee swarming incidents within 36 hours. b. Keep hives in good repair and provide adequate space to prevent overcrowding and swarming. c. Provide bees with a clean and accessible source of water on the lot where the hive is located from March through October. 2. Hive Locations. a. Livestock keepers with hives located within 10 feet of a lot line or public access easement must provide a flyaway barrier that meets the following requirements: i. Measures at least six feet in height; ii. Consists of a solid wall, fence, dense vegetation, or combination thereof; and iii. Extends 10 feet in length beyond the hive in each direction, as shown in Figure 6.02.1.

Full Breakdown

Tigard regulates bees in Article VII of Chapter 6.02, Keeping Livestock, adopted by Ordinance 22-09. Section 6.02.610 defines a bee as a honey-producing insect of the species Apis mellifera, the honeybee, and a hive as a moveable structure for housing a collection of bees with a single queen. The definition of livestock names honeybees directly, so every beekeeper in the City of Tigard is a livestock keeper bound by the chapter.

Hive care comes first. Beekeepers must respond to bee swarming incidents within 36 hours, keep hives in good repair, and provide adequate space to prevent overcrowding and swarming. A clean and accessible source of water must be available on the lot where the hive sits from March through October.

Hive location is controlled by distance. A hive located within 10 feet of a lot line or public access easement requires a flyaway barrier. The barrier must measure at least six feet in height, consist of a solid wall, fence, dense vegetation or a combination, and extend 10 feet in length beyond the hive in each direction, as shown in Figure 6.02.1 of the code. A hive set farther back than 10 feet from every lot line and easement does not trigger the barrier rule.

The general duties in § 6.02.630.A also apply: livestock keepers must respond to and remediate valid complaints in a timely manner, and valid complaints include the identifiable presence of vermin or noxious odors. The shelter setback of five feet that applies to coops and hutches does not govern bees, because the definition of a livestock facility excludes bees. Under § 6.02.620, livestock keepers must also follow any administrative rules for best practices that the city determines applicable.

Violations & Fines

Section 6.02.620 declares failure to comply with the livestock rules a public nuisance in violation of Title 6. Under § 6.01.040 that is a Class 1 civil infraction processed under Chapter 1.16, with a penalty not to exceed $250 per day under § 1.16.640.A.1. Each day of a continuing violation is a separate infraction.

Frequently Asked Questions

How fast must I respond to a swarm in the City of Tigard?
Section 6.02.630.C.1.a requires beekeepers to respond to bee swarming incidents within 36 hours. The same paragraph requires hives to be kept in good repair with adequate space to prevent overcrowding and swarming, which is the City of Tigard's front-line swarm prevention rule.
When do I need a flyaway barrier for my hive?
A barrier is required when the hive is located within 10 feet of a lot line or public access easement. It must be at least six feet high, built of a solid wall, fence, dense vegetation or a combination, and extend 10 feet beyond the hive in each direction under § 6.02.630.C.2.
Do Tigard bees need a water source?
Yes. Beekeepers must provide bees with a clean and accessible source of water on the lot where the hive is located from March through October. The requirement is in § 6.02.630.C.1.c and applies to every hive in the City of Tigard.
What is the penalty for breaking the beekeeping rules?
Noncompliance is declared a public nuisance under § 6.02.620, which makes it a Class 1 civil infraction under § 6.01.040. The civil penalty cannot exceed $250 per day under § 1.16.640.A.1, and every day the violation continues counts as its own infraction.

Sources & Official References

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