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King County, WA Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Hive cap under 5 acres
50 beehives
Hive cap on 5+ acres
No limit
Hive type required
Movable-frame hives only
Annual registration deadline
Before April 1
Applies in
Unincorporated King County only

Summary

Unincorporated King County caps backyard beehives at fifty on lots under five acres, with no cap on larger parcels, and requires colonies in movable-frame hives.

City-specific rules exist: Auburn, Federal Way, Kent, Renton, and Seattle have their own beekeeping rules that differ from King County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Beekeeping is limited as follows: (1) Beehives are limited to fifty on sites less than five acres; (2) The number of beehives shall not be limited on sites of five acres or greater; (3) Colonies shall be maintained in movable-frame hives at all times; (6) All colonies shall be registered with the county extension agent before April 1 of each year, on a state registration form acceptable to the county;

Source: RCW 15.60 ApiariesView official code

Full Breakdown

King County Code § 21A.30.020.E.2.g regulates beekeeping as an accessory animal use. Sites under five acres are limited to fifty beehives; five acres or more, there is no hive limit. Colonies must stay in movable-frame hives, get adequate room to prevent swarming, and be requeened after swarming or aggressive behavior. Every colony must be registered with the county extension agent before April 1 each year on a state registration form. This applies only to unincorporated King County. Seattle, Bellevue, Kent, Renton, and the county's other 25-plus cities set their own beekeeping rules under their own municipal codes.

Violations & Fines

Abandoned colonies, diseased bees, or bees kept outside movable-frame hives (in trees, buildings, or elsewhere) are declared a public nuisance and are abated under K.C.C. chapter 21A.50.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many beehives can I keep in unincorporated King County?
Up to fifty on a lot under five acres; no county limit once your site reaches five acres or more.
Do I have to register my bees?
Yes: every colony must be registered with the county extension agent before April 1 each year on a state registration form.
Does this rule apply inside Seattle or Bellevue?
No. This is unincorporated King County Code; Seattle, Bellevue, and other cities regulate beekeeping under their own municipal codes.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in King County

All King County rules

Compare King County to another location·View the Washington animal ordinances overview

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Beekeeping in Cities Across King County