Walla Walla County, WA Animal Ordinances: Bird Protection (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing sections
- WWCC 18.08.640(J) and (K)
- Removal season
- Non-nesting, August through January only
- Nest buffer
- 820 feet, no clearing March 1 to May 31
- Survey option
- Species-specific survey can lift the buffer
- Bald eagle
- Protected under WAC 232-12-292, WWCC 18.08.650(A)(3)
Summary
In unincorporated Walla Walla County, development-related tree removal in Raptor Ferruginous Hawk Habitat is limited to the non-nesting season of August through January and to hazard trees only under WWCC 18.08.640(J), and clearing or grading within 820 feet of an active Ferruginous Hawk nest is barred from March 1 through May 31 under WWCC 18.08.640(K). Bald eagle habitat gets separate protection citing the state's Bald Eagle Protection Rules.
J.In areas designated as Raptor Ferruginous Hawk Habitat, tree removal connected with a development permit will be restricted to the non-nesting season August through January, and limited to hazard tree removal unless otherwise approved by the department after review of a critical area report.K.Between March 1st and May 31st, clearing and grading activities connected with a development permit are not allowed within 820 feet of an active Ferruginous Hawk nest. The applicant may use a species specific survey to demonstrate that a potential nest tree does not contain an active nest. ... 18.08.650 - Performance standards—Specific habitats. A.Endangered, threatened, and sensitive species. ... 3.Bald eagle habitat shall be protected pursuant to the Washington State Bald Eagle Protection Rules (WAC 232-12-292).
Full Breakdown
Walla Walla County's critical areas code designates habitats and species of local importance on Critical Area Map CA-5B, including Raptor Ferruginous Hawk Habitat and a high-density wintering birds-of-prey area, alongside state and federally listed endangered, threatened and sensitive species under WWCC 18.08.600. WWCC 18.08.640(J) confines tree removal tied to a development permit inside mapped Ferruginous Hawk habitat to the non-nesting season, August through January, and even then limits removal to hazard trees unless Community Development approves more after reviewing a critical area report from a qualified professional.
WWCC 18.08.640(K) adds a seasonal buffer around active nests in that habitat: between March 1 and May 31, no clearing or grading tied to a development permit is allowed within 820 feet of an active Ferruginous Hawk nest, though an applicant can commission a species-specific survey to show a candidate nest tree is not actually occupied and avoid the buffer. These are development-triggered rules, so ordinary work with no development permit is not directly restricted by this subsection, but any subdivision, commercial building, or similar permit application touching the mapped habitat has to work around the seasonal windows.
The county extends specific protection to bald eagle habitat as well: WWCC 18.08.650(A)(3) states that bald eagle habitat is protected under the Washington State Bald Eagle Protection Rules, WAC 232-12-292, which the county applies alongside its own habitat conservation area buffers and critical area report requirements for any activity adjacent to endangered, threatened or sensitive species habitat under WWCC 18.08.650(A)(1) and (2). Violations of the removal timing or nest buffer are treated as unauthorized critical area alterations enforceable under the county's Title 18 and Title 14 permit and penalty provisions.
Violations & Fines
Clearing, grading or removing non-hazard trees in mapped Ferruginous Hawk habitat outside the August-through-January window, or within the 820-foot nest buffer between March 1 and May 31, without department approval under WWCC 18.08.640(J)-(K), is an unauthorized critical area alteration. Community Development can condition or revoke the underlying development permit and require mitigation to restore habitat function.
Frequently Asked Questions
When can I clear trees in a Raptor Ferruginous Hawk Habitat area?
Can I clear land near an active hawk nest in the spring?
Does the county protect bald eagle habitat too?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Walla Walla County
Compare Walla Walla County to another location·View the Washington animal ordinances overview
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