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Cambridge, MA Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified April 2026

Key Facts

Breed Ban
None (state preempted)
State Law
MGL c.140 s.157A
Dangerous Dog Rule
Behavior-based
Hearing Authority
Animal Commission
License
Annual, breed-neutral

Summary

Cambridge does not impose breed-specific restrictions; Massachusetts General Law Chapter 140 Section 157A prohibits cities from regulating dogs based on breed.

Section 157A: Non-compliance of dog owner or keeper with order; transferring ownership or selling of dangerous dog

Section 157A. (a) An owner or keeper of a dog who fails to comply with an order of a hearing authority or district court shall be punished, for a first offense, by a fine of not more than $500 or imprisonment for not more than 60 days in a jail or house of correction, or both, and for a second or subsequent offense by a fine of not more than $1,000 or imprisonment for not more than 90 days in a jail or house of correction.

(b) No person over the age of 17 who has actual knowledge that a dog has been deemed dangerous under section 157 shall permit a child under the age of 17 to own, possess or have the care or custody of such dog.

(c) No person shall transfer ownership or possession of a dog which such person knows, or reasonably should have known, has been deemed dangerous under section 157 or offer such dangerous dog for sale or breed without informing the recipient of the dog of the finding of dangerousness.

Source: MGL Chapter 140 Section 157AView official code

Full Breakdown

Cambridge does not have breed-specific legislation (BSL). Since 2012, Massachusetts General Law Chapter 140 Section 157A has expressly preempted cities and towns from enacting any ordinance targeting dogs by breed. All dog regulation in Cambridge is behavior-based, meaning individual dogs are evaluated for dangerousness regardless of breed. A dog deemed nuisance or dangerous under MGL c.140 s.157 may be subject to containment orders, muzzling, insurance requirements, or in extreme cases removal from the city, but only after a formal hearing. The Cambridge Animal Commission handles these determinations. Landlords and condominium associations may still set breed rules privately, as those are contractual rather than municipal. Cambridge dog licenses (required annually under MGL c.140 s.137) are also breed-neutral.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my Cambridge landlord ban pit bulls?
Yes. State preemption applies to municipal law, not private leases; landlords and condos may still set breed rules.
What happens if my dog bites someone in Cambridge?
A hearing under MGL c.140 s.157 follows, which can result in nuisance or dangerous-dog orders including muzzling and insurance.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Cambridge

All Cambridge rules

How Cambridge compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare Cambridge to another location·View the Massachusetts animal ordinances overview

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