Animal Ordinances in Massachusetts (2026)
107 rules on the books across Massachusetts, 23 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.
Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions
Chickens & Livestock
Combined rules for keeping chickens and other livestock such as goats, rabbits, and ducks on residential property, including lot size requirements.
Massachusetts: statewide
StatewideSome RestrictionsMassachusetts law directs every town field driver to take up horses, mules, asses, neat cattle, sheep, goats, or swine…
Read full rule →Boston
Heavy RestrictionsBoston prohibits traditional livestock (cows, pigs, goats, sheep, horses) on residential lots. Only hens and bees are…
Read full rule →Cambridge
Heavy RestrictionsCambridge prohibits traditional livestock (cattle, pigs, goats, sheep, horses) in all zoning districts; only urban hens…
Read full rule →Lowell
Heavy RestrictionsLowell City Code Section 104-34 flatly prohibits keeping animals or fowl within the city limits except licensed…
Read full rule →Somerville
Heavy RestrictionsTraditional livestock such as cattle, horses, goats, sheep, and pigs are not permitted on residential lots in…
Read full rule →Revere
Significant RestrictionsRevere Municipal Code Section 6.02.010 bans keeping any chicken, rooster, duck, goose or fowl in the city, with fines…
Read full rule →Springfield
Significant RestrictionsSpringfield bars keeping livestock animals, cattle, poultry, swine, and similar farm animals, on private property…
Read full rule →Leominster
Some RestrictionsLeominster's zoning table of uses treats backyard poultry as a residential accessory use capped at ten birds. City Code…
Read full rule →Lynn
Some RestrictionsLynn allows up to six hens per lot as one of only two agricultural animals the city permits, but roosters are banned…
Read full rule →New Bedford
Some RestrictionsNew Bedford caps backyard poultry and animals at one head per 1,000 square feet of net lot area under the zoning…
Read full rule →Plymouth County
Some RestrictionsBackyard chickens are allowed subject to each town's zoning bylaw. MGL c.40A §3 bars towns from zoning out commercial…
Read full rule →Dog Leash Laws
When and where dogs must be on a leash, off-leash park rules, leash length limits, and penalties for dogs running loose.
Massachusetts: statewide
StatewideSome RestrictionsState law requires dogs be effectively controlled or restrained, with municipalities authorized to enact local leash…
Read full rule →Attleboro
Heavy RestrictionsAttleboro requires dogs to be restrained with a leash at all times when off the owner's property under city ordinance…
Read full rule →Fall River
Heavy RestrictionsFall River requires dogs to be on a leash no more than 6 feet long or confined to a fenced area when off the owner's…
Read full rule →Lynn
Heavy RestrictionsLynn prohibits any dog from running at large; dogs must be indoors, in a safely enclosed yard, or on a leash. Dogs are…
Read full rule →Somerville
Heavy RestrictionsDogs in Somerville must be leashed in all public areas except designated off-leash dog parks, with fines for violations…
Read full rule →Worcester
Heavy RestrictionsWorcester requires dogs to be leashed or under control of the owner at all times when off the owner's property under…
Read full rule →Boston
Some RestrictionsBoston requires dogs under control at all times (MGL c.140 §157). Dog licensing required through city/town clerk (MGL…
Read full rule →Bristol County
Some RestrictionsDog leash laws in Bristol County are enforced at the municipal level under MGL Ch. 140. Most towns require dogs to be…
Read full rule →Brockton
Some RestrictionsBrockton requires every dog to be under restraint at all times on public property, defined as a leash of six feet or…
Read full rule →Brookline
Some RestrictionsBrookline requires dogs to be leashed or under voice control in public. Dogs in designated off-leash parks may be…
Read full rule →Cambridge
Some RestrictionsCambridge bars dogs from running at large off their owner's property, and any dog off the owner's or a consenting…
Read full rule →Chelsea
Some RestrictionsChelsea requires every dog owner to keep their dog under restraint whenever it is off the owner's property, per Code of…
Read full rule →Lawrence
Some RestrictionsA dog in any public place in Lawrence, including city and state property within the city, must be on a lead or chain…
Read full rule →Leominster
Some RestrictionsLeominster requires every dog outside its owner's property to be held on a leash or chain no more than six feet long…
Read full rule →Lowell
Some RestrictionsAll dogs in Lowell must be leashed when off the owner's property. Off-leash is permitted only at designated dog parks…
Read full rule →New Bedford
Some RestrictionsNew Bedford bars dogs from any street or public place unless restrained on a chain or leash no longer than seven feet…
Read full rule →Norfolk County
Some RestrictionsNorfolk County has no county-level leash law. Dog leash requirements are set by each municipality under MGL c. 140…
Read full rule →Plymouth County
Some RestrictionsLeash rules are set by each Plymouth County town under authority of MGL c.140 §173. Statewide, MGL c.140 §155 makes a…
Read full rule →Quincy
Some RestrictionsQuincy, Massachusetts (Norfolk County) bars owners from letting animals go at large off a leash, cord, or chain, or…
Read full rule →Revere
Some RestrictionsRevere requires dogs under control at all times (MGL c.140 §157). Dog licensing required through city/town clerk (MGL…
Read full rule →Springfield
Some RestrictionsSpringfield, Massachusetts requires dogs to be on a leash no longer than six feet in public, unless the dog is inside a…
Read full rule →Taunton
Some RestrictionsTaunton requires every dog to be under leash or direct control whenever it leaves its owner's property, on someone…
Read full rule →Weymouth
Some RestrictionsWeymouth Code §6-700 requires dogs to be on a leash not exceeding 6 feet when off the owner's property. Dogs are…
Read full rule →Breed Restrictions
Bans or special requirements for specific dog breeds, including breed-specific legislation, muzzle requirements, and insurance mandates.
Massachusetts: statewide
StatewideFew RestrictionsMassachusetts state law expressly preempts municipalities from regulating dogs based on breed. Local breed-specific…
Read full rule →Chelsea
Heavy RestrictionsChelsea bans dangerous dogs from the city outright unless the police chief has ordered specific restraint conditions…
Read full rule →Brockton
Significant RestrictionsBrockton has no breed-based dog ban; instead, City Code Section 3-11 lets the chief of police, a mayor-appointed…
Read full rule →Fall River
Significant RestrictionsFall River doesn't restrict dogs by breed, state law bars that, but a dog individually declared dangerous or vicious…
Read full rule →Lawrence
Significant RestrictionsLawrence's ordinance targets behavior, not breed: a dog is 'dangerous or vicious' under § 6.04.160 if it has a history…
Read full rule →Leominster
Significant RestrictionsLeominster does not restrict dogs by breed; instead Sections 6-2.1 and 6-2.2 regulate individually declared dangerous…
Read full rule →New Bedford
Significant RestrictionsNew Bedford has no breed ban; instead an animal control officer can declare any individual dog dangerous or vicious…
Read full rule →Taunton
Significant RestrictionsTaunton does not regulate dogs by breed; instead City Code Section 191-6 targets dogs of fierce, dangerous or vicious…
Read full rule →Attleboro
Some RestrictionsAttleboro does not impose breed-specific legislation. The city enforces dangerous dog provisions under its ordinance…
Read full rule →Bristol County
Some RestrictionsBristol County does not impose county-level breed restrictions. Massachusetts has no statewide breed ban preemption…
Read full rule →Springfield
Light RestrictionsSpringfield, Massachusetts bars its Advisory and Hearing Committee from declaring any dog dangerous based on breed or…
Read full rule →Boston
Few RestrictionsBoston runs no breed-specific ban. Under Code § 16-1.9B.2, a dog cannot be deemed dangerous "based upon the breed of…
Read full rule →Brookline
Few RestrictionsBrookline has no breed-specific legislation. Massachusetts does not permit BSL under state law. Dangerous dog…
Read full rule →Cambridge
Few RestrictionsCambridge does not impose breed-specific restrictions; Massachusetts General Law Chapter 140 Section 157A prohibits…
Read full rule →Lowell
Few RestrictionsNo Lowell ordinance restricts dogs by breed, and breed-specific regulation is barred statewide: both Lowell Code…
Read full rule →Newton
Few RestrictionsNewton does not impose breed-specific bans because Massachusetts state law MGL c.140 s.157A prohibits municipalities…
Read full rule →Somerville
Few RestrictionsSomerville does not impose breed-specific legislation because Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 140 Section 157A…
Read full rule →Weymouth
Few RestrictionsWeymouth does not have breed-specific legislation. Massachusetts prohibits BSL under state law. Dangerous dog…
Read full rule →Worcester
Few RestrictionsWorcester does not enforce breed-specific legislation. Massachusetts law regulates dogs based on individual behavior…
Read full rule →Beekeeping
Rules for keeping bees in residential areas, including hive placement, number of colonies allowed, and registration requirements.
Massachusetts: statewide
StatewideSome RestrictionsMassachusetts authorizes its chief apiary inspector to require registration of every bee colony kept in the…
Read full rule →Somerville
Significant RestrictionsSomerville caps residential beekeeping at two colonies per lot and requires a Board of Health permit, $50 the first…
Read full rule →Boston
Some RestrictionsBoston lets residents keep honey bees but requires $25 registration with Inspectional Services under Code § 16-1.27…
Read full rule →Cambridge
Some RestrictionsCambridge allows backyard beekeeping as a zoning accessory use, but keepers need a Cambridge Public Health Department…
Read full rule →Lynn
Some RestrictionsLynn permits honeybee hives as one of only two agricultural animals allowed in the city, but every hive needs a permit…
Read full rule →New Bedford
Some RestrictionsNew Bedford restricts residential beehives to Residence A or B zoning districts, requires a 15-foot buffer of unbuilt…
Read full rule →Revere
Some RestrictionsRevere allows honey bees on residential lots, but caps each property at two colonies, limits any freestanding hive to…
Read full rule →Plymouth County
Few RestrictionsBeekeeping is allowed across Plymouth County. Massachusetts registers hives through the state, and MGL c.128 §32 caps…
Read full rule →Exotic Pets
Which non-traditional pets are allowed or banned, such as reptiles, ferrets, potbelly pigs, and other exotic animals.
Massachusetts: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsMassachusetts prohibits private possession of most exotic and wild animals statewide. MassWildlife regulates permits…
Read full rule →Boston
Heavy RestrictionsMassachusetts prohibits most wild and exotic animals as pets under 321 CMR 9.01. MassWildlife does not issue pet…
Read full rule →Chelsea
Heavy RestrictionsExotic pets in Massachusetts regulated under 321 CMR 9.01 (MassWildlife exemption list). Most wild animals are…
Read full rule →Fall River
Heavy RestrictionsFall River bars keeping any wild animal, reptile, or snake within city limits except under conditions set by the animal…
Read full rule →Lynn
Heavy RestrictionsMassachusetts bans private possession of most wild and exotic animals without a MassWildlife license (321 CMR 9.00). In…
Read full rule →Plymouth County
Heavy RestrictionsMassachusetts bans keeping most wild and exotic animals without a state license. Under MGL c.131 §23, propagating or…
Read full rule →Revere
Heavy RestrictionsExotic pets in Massachusetts regulated under 321 CMR 9.01. Most wild animals prohibited without a license; MassWildlife…
Read full rule →Somerville
Heavy RestrictionsExotic pets are governed primarily by Massachusetts state law, which bans most wild and dangerous species; Somerville…
Read full rule →Springfield
Heavy RestrictionsSpringfield bars keeping any wild, wild-domestic hybrid, or vicious animal as a pet, for display, or exhibition, with…
Read full rule →Wildlife Feeding
Rules about feeding wild animals like deer, coyotes, or feral cats, and requirements for securing trash to prevent wildlife encounters.
Chelsea
Significant RestrictionsChelsea bars feeding pigeons and wild birds on any public property and restricts feeding them on private property once…
Read full rule →Fall River
Significant RestrictionsFall River bans feeding wild birds in any open space, public or private, citywide. The only exception is a device on…
Read full rule →Leominster
Significant RestrictionsLeominster prohibits feeding or baiting waterfowl and gulls anywhere in the city, with narrow exceptions for licensed…
Read full rule →Revere
Significant RestrictionsRevere Municipal Code Section 6.03.010 bars feeding, baiting, or leaving food that attracts wild animals or birds…
Read full rule →Worcester
Significant RestrictionsWorcester bans feeding or baiting gulls and any waterfowl, including ducks, geese and swans, anywhere in the city…
Read full rule →Quincy
Some RestrictionsQuincy, Massachusetts (Norfolk County) bans feeding or baiting ducks, geese, swans, and other waterfowl in posted areas…
Read full rule →Springfield
Some RestrictionsSpringfield prohibits feeding wild animals or unsterilized feral, stray, or community cats whenever the feeding creates…
Read full rule →Pet Limits
Maximum number of cats, dogs, or other companion animals allowed per household, including counts that trigger kennel-license requirements.
Massachusetts: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsAnimal cruelty including hoarding is criminalized statewide under M.G.L. Chapter 272 Section 77. Hoarding triggers…
Read full rule →Taunton
Significant RestrictionsTaunton treats any lot with three or more dogs as a kennel under City Code Section 191-8, requiring a Municipal Council…
Read full rule →Brockton
Some RestrictionsBrockton caps household dog-keeping at four: Section 3-5(i) states flatly that "no person shall keep or control more…
Read full rule →Fall River
Some RestrictionsKeeping more than four dogs three months or older on one property makes it a City-licensed kennel in Fall River…
Read full rule →Lawrence
Some RestrictionsLawrence's animal control chapter caps residential dog-keeping at three animals per premises: keep a fourth dog three…
Read full rule →New Bedford
Some RestrictionsNew Bedford defines any household keeping more than three dogs over three months old as a kennel, and the city won't…
Read full rule →Springfield
Some RestrictionsSpringfield, Massachusetts caps most households at three dogs, four if every dog in the home is sterilized, before the…
Read full rule →Lowell
Few RestrictionsLowell sets no numeric per-household limit on the number of dogs or cats a resident may keep; instead, every dog over…
Read full rule →Cat Rules
Rules specific to cats, outdoor roaming, feral cat colonies, leash laws (yes, some cities require them), and licensing requirements.
Springfield
Some RestrictionsSpringfield, Massachusetts exempts sterilized cats from its public-restraint rule but fines the owner of a…
Read full rule →Brockton
Light RestrictionsBrockton has no separate cat-licensing ordinance: City Code Section 3-3(a) applies the state's dog and cat control…
Read full rule →Mandatory Spay/Neuter
Requirements that dogs and cats over a certain age be sterilized, with intact-animal permits, exemptions for breeders, and penalties for noncompliance.
New Bedford
Significant RestrictionsNew Bedford has no blanket spay/neuter law, but once the animal control officer formally deems a dog "dangerous or…
Read full rule →Brockton
Some RestrictionsBrockton does not require every pet to be spayed or neutered, but two rules force it in specific cases. Section 3-10…
Read full rule →Lawrence
Some RestrictionsLawrence's animal shelter cannot release an unclaimed dog or cat for adoption without either proof of sterilization or…
Read full rule →Springfield
Some RestrictionsOwners of an unaltered dog or cat over six months caught at large in Springfield, Massachusetts face a $100 fine unless…
Read full rule →Microchipping
Mandates that dogs and cats be microchipped before leaving a shelter or by a certain age, including registration and tag requirements.
Brockton
Some RestrictionsBrockton does not require microchips for ordinary pets, but every guard dog must be implanted with one at the owner's…
Read full rule →Springfield
Some RestrictionsA dog or cat caught at large three times in Springfield, Massachusetts must be surgically sterilized and microchipped…
Read full rule →Pet Store Rules
Restrictions on retail pet sales, including bans on commercially bred dogs and cats and rescue-only sourcing requirements.
Boston
Heavy RestrictionsNo pet shop in Boston may sell, deliver, barter, auction or otherwise transfer a dog, cat, guinea pig or rabbit under…
Read full rule →Cambridge
Heavy RestrictionsCambridge pet shops cannot sell commercially-bred dogs, cats or other animals; Municipal Code § 6.20.020 lets them…
Read full rule →Springfield
Heavy RestrictionsSpringfield bars pet shops from selling dogs, cats, or rabbits, allowing only adoption displays for shelters and…
Read full rule →Somerville
Some RestrictionsSomerville's Zoning Ordinance does not ban pet stores from selling live animals or require adoption-only sales. Under…
Read full rule →Pet Groomer Rules
Health and safety standards for commercial pet grooming, including animal-handling certifications, sanitation, and zoning where mobile groomers may operate.
Somerville
Some RestrictionsSomerville's Zoning Ordinance Table 3.1.16 blocks new construction for pet grooming businesses in the Neighborhood…
Read full rule →Springfield
Some RestrictionsGrooming shops in Springfield, Massachusetts need an annual Animal Control permit, issued after inspection, with the…
Read full rule →Veterinary Clinic Zoning
Where veterinary clinics, animal hospitals, and emergency animal-care facilities may be located, including overnight-boarding and noise buffers.
Brockton
Significant RestrictionsA veterinary hospital, animal hospital or pet shop cannot open by right anywhere in Brockton. Zoning Ordinance §…
Read full rule →Cambridge
Significant RestrictionsCambridge's Zoning Ordinance treats a vet clinic as an "Animal Services Facility," a category of Retail or Consumer…
Read full rule →Somerville
Significant RestrictionsSomerville's Zoning Ordinance bars new construction for veterinary offices in the Neighborhood Residence district and…
Read full rule →Newton
Some RestrictionsNewton allows veterinary hospitals by right in its Business 1 through 4 districts and Mixed Use 2, requires a special…
Read full rule →Springfield
Some RestrictionsSpringfield's zoning ordinance defines veterinary clinics as outpatient animal-care facilities and bars outdoor dog…
Read full rule →Bird Protection
Local rules protecting specific bird species (LAMC §53.55), including penalties for trapping or harming protected species and bird-safe building design.
Revere
Some RestrictionsRevere Municipal Code Section 6.03.020 permits feeding songbirds and other backyard birds on private property, but only…
Read full rule →Somerville
Some RestrictionsSomerville bans feeding birds on any sidewalk, street, park, or other public property under City Code Sec. 3-3(b). The…
Read full rule →Lawrence
Light RestrictionsLawrence's municipal code makes it unlawful to stone or otherwise molest squirrels, doves or other pet creatures within…
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