Brockton, MA Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)
Key Facts
- Leash limit
- 6 feet maximum
- Where required
- All public property, parks, streets
- First offense fine
- $50
- Repeat offense fine
- $100
- Impound hold
- Minimum 7 days
- Impound fee
- $38 plus $16 per day
Summary
Brockton requires every dog to be under restraint at all times on public property, defined as a leash of six feet or less or a fenced enclosure, under City Code Section 3-7(a). Even a leashed dog cannot enter another person's property without permission, and any dog picked up unrestrained is impounded by the animal control officer.
Restraint. A leash not more than six (6) feet long, or a fenced-in area or pen as provided in this chapter. ... Sec. 3-7. - Restraint, confinement and control of animals. (a) All dogs shall be kept under restraint, as defined in this chapter in section 3-4, including but not limited to any dog on any public property including all parks, cemeteries, and public ways. ... Sec. 3-8. - Impoundment and violation notice. (i) ...Under no circumstances shall a dog, even on a leash, be on private property of another, unless specific permission has been granted. No dog shall be permitted in any public street or place within the city unless it is effectively restrained by a chain or leash not exceeding six (6) feet in length.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 28).
Full Breakdown
Section 3-4 defines "restraint" as "a leash not more than six (6) feet long, or a fenced-in area or pen as provided in this chapter," and defines "at large" as being off the owner's premises and not under the owner's or a family member's control by that restraint. Section 3-7(a) applies the restraint requirement to every dog on any public property, expressly naming parks, cemeteries and public ways. Section 3-8(i) goes further: a dog cannot be on the private property of another person at all, even on a leash, without the owner's or occupant's specific permission, and no dog may be in a public street or place unless "effectively restrained by a chain or leash not exceeding six (6) feet in length."
An unrestrained dog is picked up by the animal control officer and impounded under Section 3-8(a)-(b), and held a minimum of seven days unless the owner reclaims it. Reclaiming costs an administrative fee of $38 plus $16 for each day impounded, per Section 3-8(d), on top of any citation penalty. A first offense under Section 3-8(g) carries a $50 fine; a second or later offense within the same licensing period carries $100, due within 21 days or a criminal warrant issues before a magistrate. A dog picked up unrestrained on three separate occasions can be surgically sterilized and microchipped before the city returns it, with the owner billed for the procedure plus a $100 transportation fee, under Section 3-7(f). Three or more violations in one licensing period also lets the city revoke every license the owner holds, per Section 3-8(h).
Violations & Fines
Running a dog at large or leaving it unleashed on public property draws a citation with a $50 fine for a first offense and $100 for later offenses in the same licensing period, under Section 3-8(g), plus a $38 impound fee and $16 per day held under Section 3-8(d). Unpaid penalties trigger a criminal warrant before a magistrate. Three at-large incidents can mean mandatory sterilization and microchipping under Section 3-7(f).
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Brockton require dogs to be on a leash in public?
Can my leashed dog walk onto a neighbor's lawn?
What happens if animal control picks up my unleashed dog?
Is there a bigger penalty for repeat leash violations?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Brockton
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