Medford, MA Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)
Key Facts
- Leash/chain limit
- 6 feet (Sec. 6-38)
- First offense fine
- $75
- Fourth+ offense fine
- $200
- Impoundment hold
- 10 days at city kennel
- Enforcing officers
- dog officer and Medford police
Summary
In the City of Medford, Massachusetts, Sec. 6-38 of the Revised Ordinances bans letting any dog run loose or be at large anywhere off the owner's own premises. A dog under control must be held by a chain or leash no longer than six feet. The Medford Police Department's animal control officer and any police officer enforce the rule under Sec. 6-39.
It shall be unlawful for the owner or custodian of any dog to permit any such dog to run loose or be at large within the corporate limits of the city. All dogs found any place other than on the premises of the owner or custodian shall be deemed to be running loose or to be at large within the meaning of this section. Such dogs may be kept under control by means of a chain or leash, no longer than six feet. Those that may be in any vehicle or boat shall be deemed to be under personal control of the owner or custodian.
Full Breakdown
Section 6-38 of the Medford Revised Ordinances makes it unlawful for a dog's owner or custodian to let the animal run loose or be at large within the city. Any dog found anywhere other than the owner's own premises is deemed at large under the ordinance, so a violation does not require the dog to be running: simple presence off the property is enough. The only permitted method of control is a chain or leash no longer than six feet; a dog riding in a vehicle or boat is treated as under its owner's personal control instead.
When the dog officer or a police officer catches a dog at large under Sec. 6-39, the city serves the owner a citation in hand, by leaving it at the owner's last usual address, or by certified and regular mail, stating the violation, the time and place, and that the matter will go to district court for prosecution under M.G.L. c. 140, § 173A. The dog is taken to the city's contracted kennel. Under Sec. 6-40, the kennel must hold the dog for up to ten days; if the owner does not claim it within that period, the dog becomes the kennel owner's property to sell or destroy at the kennel owner's expense.
No dog held under this article may ever be sold or delivered to any person or organization intending to use it for vivisection. Section 6-41 sets escalating fines for at-large violations, and the dog officer must report the volume of complaints and dog bite investigations to the mayor quarterly under Sec. 6-42.
Violations & Fines
Fines run $75 for a first at-large offense, $100 for a second, $150 for a third and $200 for a fourth or subsequent offense under Sec. 6-41. The dog officer or a police officer can seize an unleashed dog on sight under Sec. 6-39, serve a citation referencing M.G.L. c. 140, § 173A, and hold the animal at the city's contracted kennel for ten days under Sec. 6-40 before it becomes the kennel owner's property.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I walk my dog off-leash in Medford?
What happens if animal control catches my dog at large?
How long does the city keep an impounded dog?
What are the fines for a leash law violation in Medford?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Medford
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