Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Medford, MA Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Leash/chain limit
6 feet (Sec. 6-38)
First offense fine
$75
Fourth+ offense fine
$200
Impoundment hold
10 days at city kennel
Enforcing officers
dog officer and Medford police

Summary

In the City of Medford, Massachusetts, Sec. 6-38 of the Revised Ordinances bans letting any dog run loose or be at large anywhere off the owner's own premises. A dog under control must be held by a chain or leash no longer than six feet. The Medford Police Department's animal control officer and any police officer enforce the rule under Sec. 6-39.

It shall be unlawful for the owner or custodian of any dog to permit any such dog to run loose or be at large within the corporate limits of the city. All dogs found any place other than on the premises of the owner or custodian shall be deemed to be running loose or to be at large within the meaning of this section. Such dogs may be kept under control by means of a chain or leash, no longer than six feet. Those that may be in any vehicle or boat shall be deemed to be under personal control of the owner or custodian.

Full Breakdown

Section 6-38 of the Medford Revised Ordinances makes it unlawful for a dog's owner or custodian to let the animal run loose or be at large within the city. Any dog found anywhere other than the owner's own premises is deemed at large under the ordinance, so a violation does not require the dog to be running: simple presence off the property is enough. The only permitted method of control is a chain or leash no longer than six feet; a dog riding in a vehicle or boat is treated as under its owner's personal control instead.

When the dog officer or a police officer catches a dog at large under Sec. 6-39, the city serves the owner a citation in hand, by leaving it at the owner's last usual address, or by certified and regular mail, stating the violation, the time and place, and that the matter will go to district court for prosecution under M.G.L. c. 140, § 173A. The dog is taken to the city's contracted kennel. Under Sec. 6-40, the kennel must hold the dog for up to ten days; if the owner does not claim it within that period, the dog becomes the kennel owner's property to sell or destroy at the kennel owner's expense.

No dog held under this article may ever be sold or delivered to any person or organization intending to use it for vivisection. Section 6-41 sets escalating fines for at-large violations, and the dog officer must report the volume of complaints and dog bite investigations to the mayor quarterly under Sec. 6-42.

Violations & Fines

Fines run $75 for a first at-large offense, $100 for a second, $150 for a third and $200 for a fourth or subsequent offense under Sec. 6-41. The dog officer or a police officer can seize an unleashed dog on sight under Sec. 6-39, serve a citation referencing M.G.L. c. 140, § 173A, and hold the animal at the city's contracted kennel for ten days under Sec. 6-40 before it becomes the kennel owner's property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I walk my dog off-leash in Medford?
No. Sec. 6-38 of the Revised Ordinances treats any dog found off its owner's premises as running at large unless it is held by a chain or leash no longer than six feet, so even a well-trained dog off-lead in a park or on a sidewalk violates the ordinance.
What happens if animal control catches my dog at large?
Under Sec. 6-39 the dog officer or a police officer confines the dog and serves a citation stating the violation and that the matter goes to district court under M.G.L. c. 140, § 173A; the dog is held at the city's contracted kennel pending resolution.
How long does the city keep an impounded dog?
Sec. 6-40 gives the kennel ten days to hold an impounded dog. If no owner claims it within that period, the dog becomes the kennel owner's property, to be sold or destroyed at the kennel owner's own expense.
What are the fines for a leash law violation in Medford?
Sec. 6-41 sets fines of $75 for a first offense, $100 for a second, $150 for a third, and $200 for a fourth or later offense of the dogs article, which includes the at-large and leash requirement.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Medford

All Medford rules

Compare Medford to another location·View the Massachusetts animal ordinances overview

Get notified when Dog Leash Laws in Medford, MA changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.