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Medford, MA Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing table
Sec. 94-3.2, Table A, item C.5
Residential districts
Livestock keeping marked "N" (not permitted)
Only allowed path
Industrial (I) district, City Council special permit
Zoning violation fine
Up to $300/day (Sec. 94-11.3.2)

Summary

Keeping or raising livestock, including an animal stable or kennel, is not permitted by right in any of Medford's residential, commercial, office, or mixed-use zoning districts. The city's Table of Use Regulations allows it only through a discretionary City Council special permit, and only in the Industrial (I) district, per Sec. 94-3.2, Table A.

94-3.1.2 Key to Table of Use Regulations. In the following Table of Use Regulations, the uses permitted by right in the district shall be designated by the letter (Y). Uses designated (N) shall not be permitted in the district. Those uses that may be permitted by special permit in the district, in accordance with section 94-11.6, shall be designated by identification of the special permit granting authority, which is either: ... CC City council ... ROS SF-1 SF-2 GR APT-1 APT-2 APT-3 C-1 C-2 I O O-2 MUZ PC LC ... 5. Keeping and raising of livestock, including animal stable or kennel N N N N N N N N N CC N N N NA A ... 94-11.3.2 Violation; Penalty. Any person convicted of a violation of this chapter shall be fined not more than $300.00 for each day such violation continues to exist.

Full Breakdown

Medford's zoning ordinance regulates livestock keeping through its citywide use table rather than a separate animal-keeping chapter. Sec. 94-3.1.2 sets the table's key: a use marked (Y) is allowed by right, (N) is not permitted at all, and a use marked with an authority code needs a special permit from that body, with 'CC' meaning the City Council. Table A's Open Recreational and Agricultural Uses category lists, as item 5, 'Keeping and raising of livestock, including animal stable or kennel,' and marks it 'N' across every residential district (ROS, SF-1, SF-2, GR, APT-1, APT-2, APT-3), both commercial districts (C-1, C-2), both office districts (O, O-2), and the Mixed Use Zone (MUZ).

The only district where the use appears at all is Industrial (I), marked 'CC,' meaning a livestock-keeping operation there needs a special permit granted by the City Council rather than an administrative sign-off. That structure puts backyard chickens, goats, or any comparable stable or kennel use squarely outside every neighborhood zoning district in the city, with the sole legal path running through an industrially zoned parcel and a City Council vote. Chapter 94's general enforcement provisions back the table up: Sec. 94-11.3.1 lets the building commissioner investigate a suspected violation and demand it be abated, and Sec. 94-11.3.2 fines any person convicted of violating the chapter not more than $300.00 for each day the violation continues.

Violations & Fines

Keeping livestock in a district where Table A marks it 'N,' or without the City Council special permit required in the Industrial district, is a zoning violation under Chapter 94. The building commissioner investigates and issues a written notice demanding abatement under Sec. 94-11.3.1, and Sec. 94-11.3.2 fines a person convicted of the violation not more than $300.00 for each day it continues.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep chickens or other livestock in a Medford backyard?
Not by right. The city's Table of Use Regulations lists 'keeping and raising of livestock, including animal stable or kennel' as not permitted, marked 'N', in every residential district from SF-1 through APT-3, so a home flock or barn use has no zoning path there.
Where in Medford can livestock keeping legally be permitted?
Only in the Industrial (I) zoning district, and only with a special permit from the City Council, per Sec. 94-3.2, Table A, item C.5. Every other district, including both commercial and office districts and the Mixed Use Zone, is marked 'N' for not permitted.
What's the penalty for keeping livestock without the required Medford permit?
Zoning violations under Chapter 94 carry a fine of not more than $300 per day the violation continues, enforced by the building commissioner after written notice demanding the violation be abated, under Sec. 94-11.3.1 and 94-11.3.2.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Medford

All Medford rules

How Medford compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Medford to another location·View the Massachusetts animal ordinances overview

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