Massachusetts Statewide Rule

Massachusetts Exotic Pet Possession Restrictions Statewide

Heavy RestrictionsApplies statewide across Massachusetts (2026)

Massachusetts prohibits private possession of most exotic and wild animals statewide. MassWildlife regulates permits, and the list of prohibited species is uniform across the Commonwealth.

Key Facts

Statute: M.G.L. c. 131 §23
Regulation: 321 CMR 9.01
Authority: MassWildlife
Permit Required: Most exotic species

Source: Massachusetts General Court

Full Breakdown

Under M.G.L. Chapter 131 Section 23 and 321 CMR 9.01, possession of wild animals including big cats, bears, primates, venomous reptiles, wolves, and many native species is prohibited without a state permit. The Division of Fisheries and Wildlife maintains an exemption list of permitted species. Permits for prohibited species are limited to licensed exhibitors, researchers, and educational institutions.

Violations & Penalties

Fines up to $500 per offense; confiscation of animal; potential criminal charges; rehoming or euthanasia of seized animals.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep a monkey or big cat as a pet in Massachusetts?

No. Primates, big cats, bears, wolves, and most exotic animals are prohibited statewide for private ownership under M.G.L. c. 131 §23 and MassWildlife regulations.

Which exotic pets are legal without a permit in Massachusetts?

MassWildlife maintains an exemption list including common species like ferrets, sugar gliders, hedgehogs, and certain non-venomous reptiles. Check current 321 CMR 9.01 list.

Sources

M.G.L. Chapter 131 Section 23

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Full Breakdown

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep a monkey or big cat as a pet in Massachusetts?

No. Primates, big cats, bears, wolves, and most exotic animals are prohibited statewide for private ownership under M.G.L. c. 131 §23 and MassWildlife regulations.

Which exotic pets are legal without a permit in Massachusetts?

MassWildlife maintains an exemption list including common species like ferrets, sugar gliders, hedgehogs, and certain non-venomous reptiles. Check current 321 CMR 9.01 list.