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Macon-Bibb County, GA Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Certificate of registration
Required for classified dogs, annual
Off-property leash limit
6 feet, dog restrained
Vicious dog off-property
Muzzle plus leash, or locked crate
Vicious dog liability insurance
At least $50,000.00
Uncompliant confiscated dog destroyed after
20 days
Appeal hearing fee
$40.00, waivable for indigence

Summary

Macon-Bibb County classifies individual dogs, not breeds, as dangerous or vicious based on documented bites or attacks, then requires the owner to get an annual certificate of registration with a secure enclosure and warning signs, plus a microchip and $50,000 of liability insurance for a vicious dog, under Code Sections 5-25 through 5-32.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Macon-Bibb County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Dangerous dog means any dog that:(1)Causes a substantial puncture of a person's skin by teeth without causing serious injury; provided, however, that a nip, scratch, or abrasion shall not be sufficient to classify a dog as dangerous under this subsection;(2)Aggressively attacks in a manner that causes a person to reasonably believe that the dog posed an imminent threat of serious injury to such person or another person although no such injury occurs... Vicious dog means a dog that inflicts serious injury on a person or causes serious injury to a person resulting from reasonable attempts to escape from the dog's attack. ... (a)It shall be unlawful for an owner to have or possess within Macon-Bibb County a dangerous dog or a vicious dog without a certificate of registration, issued in accordance with the provisions of O.C.G.A. § 4-8-27 and this article.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Comprehensive Land Development Resolution: Supplement 4 | Code of Ordinances: Supplement 20).

Full Breakdown

Section 5-25 defines a dangerous dog as one that punctures skin without serious injury, aggressively attacks in a way that creates a reasonable belief of imminent serious injury, or kills a pet off the owner's property, while a vicious dog is one that inflicts serious injury or causes serious injury during an escape attempt. Section 5-26 requires the dog control officer to investigate any report, mail a classification notice within 72 hours, and gives the owner 15 days to request a hearing before the five-member Macon-Bibb County Animal Welfare Appeal Board, staffed with a veterinarian, an animal handler, a health care provider and two at-large residents, for a $40 fee that can be waived for indigence; judicial review of the Board's decision runs through the Probate Court of Bibb County.

Section 5-27 lets a superior court judge order euthanasia after a hearing where a dog has seriously injured a human or where the owner has a related criminal conviction, and mandates euthanasia after a second documented serious injury. Section 5-28 conditions the certificate of registration on a secure enclosure and posted warning signs for a dangerous dog, and adds a microchip and $50,000 in liability insurance for a vicious dog; no owner may hold more than one vicious dog, and anyone convicted of a serious violent felony, dogfighting, animal cruelty or major drug trafficking cannot get a vicious dog certificate.

Section 5-30 requires a classified dog off the owner's property to be leashed to six feet or crated, with a vicious dog also muzzled and never left unattended with minors.

Violations & Fines

Section 5-32 makes any violation of the article, or a dog's confiscation under it, a violation of the Macon-Bibb County Code of Ordinances in addition to whatever penalties state law imposes. Section 5-31 requires immediate confiscation of a dangerous or vicious dog involved in any violation; the owner gets 20 days to comply with the article and pay confiscation and housing costs to reclaim the dog, after which it is destroyed and the owner can still be billed for housing and euthanasia costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Macon-Bibb County ban specific dog breeds?
No. Sections 5-25 through 5-32 classify individual dogs as dangerous or vicious based on documented bites or attacks, not breed, and the dog control officer must investigate each reported dog before any classification is applied.
What must an owner do once a dog is classified vicious?
Section 5-28(c) requires a secure locked enclosure, posted warning signs, an injected scannable microchip, and proof of at least $50,000 in liability insurance before the Animal Welfare Department will issue the required certificate of registration for a vicious dog.
Can I appeal a dangerous dog classification in Macon-Bibb County?
Yes. Section 5-26 gives the owner 15 days from the classification notice to request a hearing before the Animal Welfare Appeal Board, which must decide within 10 days of the hearing, subject to a $40 fee that can be waived on a showing of indigence.
What happens if a classified dog is confiscated?
Section 5-31 gives the owner 20 days to comply with registration requirements and pay confiscation and housing costs to reclaim the dog; if the owner does not comply within that window, the dog is destroyed and the owner can be charged for housing and euthanasia.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Macon-Bibb County

All Macon-Bibb County rules

How Macon-Bibb County compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare Macon-Bibb County to another location·View the Georgia animal ordinances overview

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