Santa Monica, CA Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)
Key Facts
- Breed Bans
- None
- Licensing
- Required for all dogs
- Dangerous Dogs
- Behavior-based, not breed
- State Law
- CA Food & Ag Code §30500+
Summary
Santa Monica does not impose breed-specific legislation. All dogs must be licensed per CA Food & Ag Code §30500+. Dangerous dog determinations are based on individual behavior rather than breed.
31683. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to prevent a city or county from adopting or enforcing its own program for the control of potentially dangerous or vicious dogs that may incorporate all, part, or none of this chapter, or that may punish a violation of this chapter as a misdemeanor or may impose a more restrictive program to control potentially dangerous or vicious dogs. Except as provided in Section 122331 of the Health and Safety Code, no program regulating any dog shall be specific as to breed.
Full Breakdown
Under SMMC §4.04.410, when the Animal Control Officer notifies the person having care, custody, and control of an animal that the animal is dangerous, the person must keep it securely restrained on their premises by a chain attached to collar/harness or within a strong enclosure. Dangerous dogs must additionally be muzzled and on a leash controlled by a responsible adult at all times on public streets, sidewalks, parks, or any public place. Santa Monica does not impose breed-specific legislation (BSL), following California state policy. Dangerous dog determinations are based on individual behavior, not breed.
Violations & Fines
Failure to restrain a dangerous dog is a violation of SMMC §4.04.410. The animal may be impounded. Owners face fines and potential criminal liability for injuries caused by unrestrained dangerous dogs.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are any dog breeds banned in Santa Monica?
Are there pit bull restrictions in Santa Monica?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Santa Monica
How Santa Monica compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·California rules heatmap·Compare Santa Monica to another location·View the California animal ordinances overview
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Breed Restrictions in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Los Angeles County handle breed restrictions.