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Alexandria, VA Animal Ordinances: Cat Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

License required at
4 months old or older
Unaltered cat tax
$10/yr or $25/3-yr license
Altered cat tax
$2/yr or $5/3-yr license
Rabies vaccination
Required, by licensed veterinarian
Household cap
4 cats over 4 months per unit
Leash/at-large law
None specific to cats

Summary

Every cat four months or older in Alexandria must carry an individual license and current rabies vaccination under City Code Sec. 5-7-47 and Sec. 5-7-38.1. Alexandria has no running-at-large or leash law for cats specifically, but licensing, a $10-$30 annual tax range, and a four-cat-per-dwelling cap all apply citywide.

(a)It shall be unlawful for any person to own a dog or cat four months old or older within the city unless such dog or cat is licensed, as required by the provisions of this article.(b)All dog and cat license taxes collected pursuant to this article shall be paid into the general fund from which sufficient funds for the operation and maintenance of the animal shelter may be provided, as authorized by council. The owner of a dog or cat required to be licensed by this article shall obtain the license and pay the license tax within 30 days of moving into the city, acquiring the animal, or attainment of the required age by the animal, which ever is later.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 156 | Zoning: Supplement 103).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 5-7-47 makes it 'unlawful for any person to own a dog or cat four months old or older within the city unless such dog or cat is licensed,' with the license and tax due within 30 days of moving into the city, acquiring the cat, or the cat turning four months old, whichever is later. Sec. 5-7-48 sets the tax: $10 for a one-year license or $25 for a three-year license for an unaltered cat, dropping to $2 for one year or $5 for three years once the cat is spayed or neutered; residents 65 or older receive a discount on the corresponding dog license but the ordinance does not extend that senior discount to cats.

Before a license issues, Sec. 5-7-49 requires a signed application listing the cat's sex, age, breed and description along with proof of rabies vaccination from a licensed veterinarian; the city then issues a receipt and a serial-numbered tag under Sec. 5-7-50. Separately, Sec. 1 requires every cat owner to have the cat vaccinated against rabies by a licensed veterinarian, with the certificate 'carefully preserved by the owner' and produced on request to an animal control officer, public health officer, or law enforcement officer. Unlike Alexandria's dog rules, there is no ordinance requiring cats to be leashed or confined, and the running-at-large prohibition in Sec.

5-7-32 applies only to dogs and to exotic or poisonous animals, not to cats generally. A household is still capped at four cats over four months old per dwelling unit under Sec. 5-7-57.

Violations & Fines

Owning an unlicensed cat four months or older is unlawful under Sec. 5-7-47, and Sec. 5-7-53 presumes any cat without a collar tag for the current year to be unlicensed, shifting the burden onto the owner to prove otherwise. Making a false statement to obtain a cat license is a separate offense under Sec. 5-7-56, and general Chapter 7 violations carry the $50 civil penalty set in Sec. 5-7-46.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to license my cat in Alexandria?
Yes. Sec. 5-7-47 makes it unlawful to own a cat four months or older without a city license, due within 30 days of acquiring the cat, the cat turning four months old, or moving into the city, whichever comes later.
How much does an Alexandria cat license cost?
An unaltered cat costs $10 for a one-year license or $25 for three years under Sec. 5-7-48. A spayed or neutered cat costs only $2 for one year or $5 for three years, giving owners a strong tax incentive to alter their cat.
Can my cat roam outside freely in Alexandria?
There is no citywide leash or running-at-large law for cats. Sec. 5-7-32's running-at-large ban names only dogs and exotic or poisonous animals, so an outdoor cat does not violate that section, though it must still be licensed and rabies-vaccinated.
What happens if my cat isn't wearing its license tag?
Sec. 5-7-53 presumes any cat without a current-year license tag on its collar to be unlicensed, and in any enforcement action the owner bears the burden of proving the cat is actually licensed, even if a license was in fact obtained.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Alexandria

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