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Allegany County, MD Animal Ordinances: Cat Rules (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

License/tag
Not mandatory for cats (dogs are)
Rabies proof required
Under § 225-20D
Shelter hold period
96 hours minimum
ID tag program
Optional, run by ASM for a fee
Rabies violation
Civil infraction under § 225-21B(10)

Summary

Cats don't need a license or tag the way dogs do in unincorporated Allegany County, but § 225-20 still requires every cat owner to keep proof of current rabies immunization, and lets Animal Control hold a surrendered or stray cat for 96 hours before humane disposition or adoption.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Allegany County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

§ 225-20. Cats. A. Animal control personnel are hereby authorized to receive, at the animal control shelter, cats, unless said cats pose a health threat to other confined animals. At the end of a confinement period of not less than 96 hours, they are authorized to dispose of said cats in a manner consistent with humane practices and to dispose of the carcasses as heretofore provided for in § 225-12. ... ... D. Every person owning or harboring a cat must possess valid proof of current rabies immunization issued by the Allegany County Health Department or by a duly licensed veterinarian.

Full Breakdown

Section 225-20, Cats, is the chapter's dedicated cat provision and sits apart from the dog-licensing scheme in §§ 225-17 through 225-19. Subsection A authorizes Animal Control Personnel to receive cats at the animal control shelter unless a cat poses a health threat to other confined animals, and after a confinement period of not less than 96 hours, to dispose of unclaimed cats "in a manner consistent with humane practices" and dispose of carcasses the same way § 225-12 handles dead dogs. Subsection B lets Animal Control enter adoption programs with responsible individuals or with the Allegany County Animal Welfare Society, though every such agreement needs the County Commissioners' approval.

Subsection C gives the Animal Shelter Manager authority to run a voluntary cat identification program, issuing ID tags for a fee, which functions as the closest thing to a cat "license" in the chapter but is not mandatory the way dog licensing is. Subsection D is the one mandatory duty on every cat owner: possessing valid proof of current rabies immunization issued by the Allegany County Health Department or by a duly licensed veterinarian, a duty that exists independent of whether the cat is ever surrendered to the shelter or enrolled in the tag program.

Violations & Fines

Failing to produce proof of rabies immunization under § 225-20D is a civil infraction under § 225-21B(10), with the fine set from time to time by the County Commissioners by regulation. Because that is the only cat-specific item on the civil-infraction list in § 225-21B, any other willful violation involving a cat falls to the general Chapter 225 misdemeanor penalty in § 225-21E: up to 30 days in the county jail, a fine of $15 to $500, or both, with continuing violations charged day by day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to license my cat in Allegany County?
No. Chapter 225 requires dog licenses but § 225-20 creates no cat license requirement; it only requires every cat owner to keep valid proof of current rabies immunization under § 225-20D.
How long does the shelter hold a stray cat before it can be adopted out or euthanized?
Animal control personnel must hold a cat at the shelter for a confinement period of not less than 96 hours under § 225-20A before disposing of it in a manner consistent with humane practices.
What happens if I can't show proof my cat has a rabies shot?
Failure to comply with § 225-20D's rabies immunization requirement is listed as a civil infraction under § 225-21B(10), with fines set by the County Commissioners by regulation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Allegany County

All Allegany County rules

Compare Allegany County to another location·View the Maryland animal ordinances overview

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