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Bexar County, TX Animal Ordinances: Cat Rules (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Rabies vaccine
Required at 4 months
Leash law
Not required for cats
TNR program
BCAS supports community cats
License
Not county-mandated
Bite quarantine
10 days mandatory

Summary

Bexar County requires cats over four months old to be vaccinated against rabies under Texas Health and Safety Code 826.021, but the unincorporated county has no leash law for cats, allowing outdoor and community cat populations through TNR programs administered by Animal Care Services.

City-specific rules exist: San Antonio has its own cat rules rules that differ from Bexar County's county-level regulations. If you live in San Antonio, check the city-specific page instead.

Sec. 826.021. VACCINATION OF DOGS AND CATS REQUIRED. (a) Except as otherwise provided by department rule, the owner of a dog or cat shall have the animal vaccinated against rabies by the time the animal is four months of age and thereafter periodically. Sec. 826.018. LOCAL RABIES CONTROL PROGRAMS. (a) This section applies to a veterinarian who: (1) is employed by a county or municipality; and (2) administers or supervises the administration of rabies vaccine as part of a local rabies control program established by a county or municipality under this chapter.

Source: Bexar County CodeView official code

Full Breakdown

Texas HSC 826.021 mandates rabies vaccination for all cats older than four months; vaccinations must be performed by a licensed Texas veterinarian and renewed per manufacturer schedule. Bexar County does not require cats to be on leashes or confined indoors in unincorporated areas, though San Antonio city limits enforce stricter rules. Animal Care Services operates Trap-Neuter-Return programs for community cats and works with rescue partners. Cats causing nuisance or property damage may still be impounded under Texas HSC 822 nuisance provisions if the owner fails to control them.

Violations & Fines

Failure to vaccinate: Class C misdemeanor under HSC 826.052, fine up to $500; bite incidents trigger 10-day quarantine at owner expense or county shelter; nuisance cats may be impounded with reclaim fees.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to license my cat in unincorporated Bexar County?
No. Bexar County does not require cat licenses, only rabies vaccination per Texas HSC 826.021. San Antonio city residents must register cats with Animal Care Services.
Can my cat roam outside?
Yes, in unincorporated Bexar County. There is no cat-at-large prohibition, though owners remain liable for nuisances and damage caused by their roaming pets.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bexar County

All Bexar County rules

Texas rules heatmap·Compare Bexar County to another location·View the Texas animal ordinances overview

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Cat Rules in Cities Across Bexar County