Bay County, MI Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)
Key Facts
- Prohibited conduct
- Poultry/livestock running at large
- Covered locations
- Public roads, rights-of-way, others' property
- Penalty
- Civil infraction, up to $500
- Keeping/zoning rules
- Set by township or city, not county
- Governing section
- § 50.802
Summary
Bay County does not zone or license backyard chickens or livestock, since that falls to the townships and cities, but its Animal Control Ordinance bans letting poultry or livestock run loose on public roads, rights-of-way or other people's property. A sustained violation is a civil infraction with fines up to $500.
(n)Livestock. Horses, stallions, colts, geldings, mares, sheep, rams, lambs, bulls, bullocks, steers, heifers, cows, calves, mules, jacks, jennets, burros, goats, kids, hogs, swine, and fur-bearing animals being raised in captivity (excluding dogs and cats). ... (s)Poultry. All domestic fowl and game birds possessed or being reared under authority of a breeder's license pursuant to Act 191 of the Public Acts of 1929, as amended, being MCL 317.71-84. ... ... Sec. 2. It shall be unlawful for any owner of poultry or livestock to allow or permit said animals to run at large upon public highways or rights-of-way or on the private property of others.
Full Breakdown
802 of the Animal Control Ordinance (Part 50, Article VIII) makes it unlawful for any owner of poultry or livestock to allow or permit those animals to run at large upon public highways or rights-of-way, or on the private property of others. 200(n) to include horses, sheep, bulls, cows, mules, goats, hogs and fur-bearing animals raised in captivity, excluding dogs and cats. 200(s) as domestic fowl and game birds possessed or reared under a breeder's license issued under Michigan's Act 191 of 1929. The section addresses only animals running loose off the owner's property; it does not regulate how many chickens or livestock a resident may keep, coop setbacks or zoning district permissions, because Bay County repealed its own zoning ordinance and that authority sits with the township, village or city where the property is located.
701, lets any person, including a law enforcement officer, kill a dog seen pursuing, worrying, wounding or attacking livestock or poultry without civil liability, underscoring that the ordinance's livestock protections run in the other direction as well: against loose dogs threatening farm animals.
Violations & Fines
A violation of Section 50.802 is a civil infraction under Section 50.1001(2), with the court assessing fines up to $500 plus costs against the poultry or livestock owner. The provision does not carry a separate misdemeanor escalation for repeat offenses the way the barking-dog provision does.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I keep chickens on my property in Bay County?
What happens if my livestock gets loose?
Is someone allowed to shoot a dog attacking my livestock?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bay County
How Bay County compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Bay County to another location·View the Michigan animal ordinances overview
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