Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Bay County, MI Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Prohibited conduct
Poultry/livestock running at large
Covered locations
Public roads, rights-of-way, others' property
Penalty
Civil infraction, up to $500
Keeping/zoning rules
Set by township or city, not county
Governing section
§ 50.802

Summary

Bay County does not zone or license backyard chickens or livestock, since that falls to the townships and cities, but its Animal Control Ordinance bans letting poultry or livestock run loose on public roads, rights-of-way or other people's property. A sustained violation is a civil infraction with fines up to $500.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Bay County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(n)Livestock. Horses, stallions, colts, geldings, mares, sheep, rams, lambs, bulls, bullocks, steers, heifers, cows, calves, mules, jacks, jennets, burros, goats, kids, hogs, swine, and fur-bearing animals being raised in captivity (excluding dogs and cats). ... (s)Poultry. All domestic fowl and game birds possessed or being reared under authority of a breeder's license pursuant to Act 191 of the Public Acts of 1929, as amended, being MCL 317.71-84. ... ... Sec. 2. It shall be unlawful for any owner of poultry or livestock to allow or permit said animals to run at large upon public highways or rights-of-way or on the private property of others.

Full Breakdown

802 of the Animal Control Ordinance (Part 50, Article VIII) makes it unlawful for any owner of poultry or livestock to allow or permit those animals to run at large upon public highways or rights-of-way, or on the private property of others. 200(n) to include horses, sheep, bulls, cows, mules, goats, hogs and fur-bearing animals raised in captivity, excluding dogs and cats. 200(s) as domestic fowl and game birds possessed or reared under a breeder's license issued under Michigan's Act 191 of 1929. The section addresses only animals running loose off the owner's property; it does not regulate how many chickens or livestock a resident may keep, coop setbacks or zoning district permissions, because Bay County repealed its own zoning ordinance and that authority sits with the township, village or city where the property is located.

701, lets any person, including a law enforcement officer, kill a dog seen pursuing, worrying, wounding or attacking livestock or poultry without civil liability, underscoring that the ordinance's livestock protections run in the other direction as well: against loose dogs threatening farm animals.

Violations & Fines

A violation of Section 50.802 is a civil infraction under Section 50.1001(2), with the court assessing fines up to $500 plus costs against the poultry or livestock owner. The provision does not carry a separate misdemeanor escalation for repeat offenses the way the barking-dog provision does.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep chickens on my property in Bay County?
The county itself has no ordinance regulating how many chickens or what livestock you may keep on your property; that authority belongs to the township, village or city where the property sits, since Bay County repealed its own zoning ordinance. The county's rule only bans letting the animals run loose.
What happens if my livestock gets loose?
Section 50.802 makes it a civil infraction for an owner to allow poultry or livestock to run at large on public roads, rights-of-way or someone else's property, with court-assessed fines up to $500 plus costs under Section 50.1001.
Is someone allowed to shoot a dog attacking my livestock?
Yes. Section 50.701 lets any person, including a law enforcement officer, kill a dog seen pursuing, worrying, wounding or attacking livestock or poultry, without civil liability for the killing, though the section does not excuse violations of state firearms-discharge laws.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bay County

All Bay County rules

How Bay County compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Bay County to another location·View the Michigan animal ordinances overview

Get notified when Chickens & Livestock in Bay County, MI changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.