Blue Earth County, MN Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit trigger
- 10+ animal units requires a county feedlot permit
- Density cap
- 3,000 animal units maximum per feedlot
- Chicken factor
- 0.003-0.033 animal units per chicken (varies by type)
- Small-flock exception
- Under 10 animal units exempt if no pollution hazard
- Lot size
- 5-10 acre minimum lot depending on manure storage
- Penalty
- Misdemeanor under Sec. 6-36(b); daily citations
Summary
Blue Earth County Code Sec. 6-61 requires a county feedlot permit for any new poultry or livestock operation reaching ten or more animal units, capping density at 3,000 animal units. Chickens count far less than cattle toward that threshold, as low as 0.003 to 0.033 animal units each, and Sec. 6-64 exempts feedlots under ten animal units that do not create a pollution hazard.
(b)Any violation of the provisions of this article or failure to comply with any of its requirements, including violations of conditions and safeguards established in connection with the approval of variances or conditional use permits, shall constitute a misdemeanor and shall be punishable as defined by law. ... A citation or complaint may be issued for each day that a party is in violation of this article. ... (b)No person shall operate an animal feedlot having ten or more animal units without first obtaining a county feedlot permit when any of the following conditions exist:(1)A new feedlot is proposed where a feedlot did not previously exist. ... (d)A new feedlot or the expansion of an existing feedlot shall not exceed a density of 3,000 animal units. ... (g)Feedlot animal unit calculations shall be determined using the factors of the following table: Animal Type Animal Unit Factor Animal Type Animal Unit Factor Dairy— ... heifer 0.7 Chickens—with liquid manure 0.033 Dairy—calf 0.2 Chickens—broilers 5 lbs. and over 0.005 ... (3)Feedlots with fewer than ten animal units provided such sites do not create a potential pollution hazard.
Full Breakdown
Blue Earth County's livestock manure management ordinance, restated August 5, 2020 under Minn. Stat. chs. 115, 116 and 394 and Minnesota Rules ch. 7020, governs how many chickens, poultry or other livestock a property in unincorporated Blue Earth County can keep before it becomes a regulated animal feedlot. Sec. 6-61(b) requires a county feedlot permit before starting or expanding any feedlot of ten or more animal units, and Sec. 6-61(d) caps a new or expanded feedlot at 3,000 animal units. Because the animal unit factors in Sec.
6-61(g)'s table are so small for poultry, a backyard flock rarely trips the permit threshold: chickens with a liquid manure system count as 0.033 animal units each, layers and broilers over five pounds count 0.005, and broilers and layers under five pounds count just 0.003, meaning it takes roughly 303 chickens on liquid manure, or thousands of small broilers, to reach the ten-animal-unit permit trigger, compared with a single dairy cow over 1,000 pounds counting as 1.4. Sec. 6-64(3) separately exempts any feedlot under ten animal units, chicken or otherwise, as long as it does not create a potential pollution hazard, and Sec.
6-61(e) still requires a minimum five-acre lot for feedlots of 25 or fewer animal units without liquid manure storage, rising to ten acres if liquid manure storage is used or the operation exceeds 25 animal units. A permitted feedlot must also follow Minnesota Rules ch. 7020.0350 registration once it reaches ten animal units, and the county's feedlot officer administers permits, site plan review and inspections under Sec. 6-62 through 6-67.
Violations & Fines
Starting, expanding or changing a chicken, poultry or other feedlot that reaches ten or more animal units without first obtaining a Blue Earth County feedlot permit violates Sec. 6-61(b), and exceeding the 3,000 animal unit density cap violates Sec. 6-61(d). Sec. 6-36(b) makes any violation of the article a misdemeanor, and the county can issue a separate citation for each day the violation continues.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many chickens can I keep before needing a feedlot permit in unincorporated Blue Earth County?
Are small backyard chicken flocks exempt from Blue Earth County's feedlot rules?
What happens if I exceed the feedlot permit threshold without a permit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Blue Earth County
How Blue Earth County compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Blue Earth County to another location·View the Minnesota animal ordinances overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.