Champaign, IL Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)
Key Facts
- Hen limit
- Maximum six hens per property
- Roosters
- Prohibited citywide
- License fee
- $25, auto-renews if compliant
- Setbacks
- 5 ft from line, 20 ft from dwelling
- Other livestock
- Goats, cattle, swine banned under §7-5
Summary
Champaign allows up to six licensed hens per single-family or two-family property under City Code § 7-19, but bans roosters outright. Coops must sit in the rear yard, at least five feet from the property line and twenty feet from a neighboring dwelling, and a $25 license is required; other livestock like goats, cattle or swine remains banned citywide under § 7-5.
(a)No person shall possess a hen unless a license has been issued as set forth in this section.(b)The number of hens allowed shall be a maximum of six (6) hens per property.(c)Roosters are prohibited within the City.(d)Licenses will only be granted to persons who reside on parcels with single-family and two-family dwellings.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 80).
Full Breakdown
Section 7-19(a)-(d) requires a City license to possess a hen, caps hens at six per property, bans roosters outright, and limits eligibility to people residing on single-family or two-family parcels. Care rules under § 7-19(e) prohibit hens from running at large, require a coop and run (or a fenced yard of six feet or higher for supervised exercise), rodent-proof feed storage, and compliance with the fencing standards in § 9-2. Housing standards under § 7-19(f) confine the coop and run to the rear yard only, at least five feet from the property line and twenty feet from any neighboring dwelling, with ventilation, predator-proof mesh, a fully enclosed run including a top, a minimum of four square feet of coop floor and eight square feet of run per hen, and weekly waste removal with no detectable odor at the property line; coops over 120 square feet need a building permit and are treated as accessory structures under § 37-222.
Licensing under § 7-19(g) costs $25, auto-renews if the licensee stays compliant, can be denied to anyone owing the City money or convicted of a Chapter 7, 21, 22 or 37 violation in the prior five years, and is limited to one per zoning lot, non-transferable. Separately, § 7-5(a) bans keeping any other poultry (turkeys, geese, ducks) or livestock (goats, sheep, swine, cattle, horses, hoof stock, farm animals including pygmy varieties) anywhere in the city.
Violations & Fines
Keeping hens without a license, exceeding the six-hen cap, or keeping a rooster violates § 7-19; a first violation gives seven days to cure under § 7-19(h)(1), while three or more violations trigger immediate, permanent license revocation under § 7-19(h)(3). Noncompliant hens, coops or runs are deemed a public nuisance under § 7-19(i). Keeping any other livestock or poultry banned by § 7-5 has no cure period and is treated straight as a nuisance subject to impoundment.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many chickens can I legally keep in Champaign?
Where on my property can I put a chicken coop?
Can I keep goats or other farm animals in the city?
What happens if my coop doesn't meet the standards?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Champaign
How Champaign compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Champaign to another location·View the Illinois animal ordinances overview
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