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Dubuque, IA Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Chick/duckling sale ban
As pets or novelties only
Commercial pen floors
Concrete, 4 inches thick minimum
Grazing exception
Controlled Livestock Grazing Program permit
Seller license
State Dept. of Agriculture required
Feed storage
Rat-free, ratproof containers required
Grazing program updated
Ordinance 62-24, Dec. 16, 2024

Summary

Dubuque bans selling baby chicks or ducklings as pets or novelties and restricts commercial livestock pens to concrete-floored enclosures draining to the sewer system. A separate permit path exists only for the City's controlled livestock grazing program.

7-6A-1: SALE OF BABY CHICKENS AND DUCKLINGS: ... A. Sale As Pets Or Novelties: It shall be unlawful for any person to sell, or offer for sale, barter, or give away, baby chicks or ducklings or other fowl as pets or novelties. ... ... C. State License Required: No person shall engage in the business of selling baby chicks, poultry or domestic fowl within the City unless such person has been licensed to do so by the Department of Agriculture of the State. ... 7-6A-2: ... RESTRICTIONS ON MAINTAINING LIVESTOCK: A. Maintenance Of Pens, Yards And Enclosures: No person shall keep or maintain within the corporate limits of the City any pens, buildings, yards, sheds or enclosures wherein any cattle, sheep, swine or other livestock are collected, kept or fed for commercial purposes unless such pens, buildings, yards, sheds or enclosures are erected, constructed and maintained as provided in this section. B. Concrete Floors: All such pens, buildings, yards, sheds or enclosures shall be erected and maintained with floors constructed of concrete at least four inches (4") thick with a smoothly troweled wearing surface.

Full Breakdown

Section 7-6A-1 makes it unlawful to sell, offer for sale, barter, or give away baby chicks, ducklings, or other fowl as pets or novelties, though hatcheries and stores may still display or sell chicks and ducklings in proper brooder facilities for commercial raising, and anyone selling baby chicks, poultry, or domestic fowl as a business must hold a state Department of Agriculture license. Section 7-6A-2 then governs livestock kept for commercial purposes: pens, buildings, yards, sheds, or enclosures housing cattle, sheep, swine, or other livestock must have concrete floors at least four inches thick with a smoothly troweled surface, draining to the City's sanitary sewer or, if none exists within 200 feet, to an approved sewage disposal system.

Dubuque carves out one exception through its Controlled Livestock Grazing Program, added by Ordinance 27-18 in 2018 and amended in December 2024: a permitted grazing contractor may temporarily keep pens or enclosures without the concrete-floor requirement, provided the setup is genuinely temporary, removed once the approved grazing term ends, and fenced to the program's own fencing standards. Section 7-6A-3 separately requires that food and feed stored in the City for chickens, cows, pigs, horses, and other animals be kept in rat-free, ratproof containers or a ratproof building, addressing the rodent risk that backyard feed storage creates.

Violations & Fines

Violations of 7-6A-1 through 7-6A-3 fall under the City's general enforcement framework: a criminal case follows the general penalty in 1-4-1 tied to Iowa Code 903.1, or the City can pursue a civil municipal infraction under 1-4-2, capped at $750.00 for a first offense and $1,000.00 for each repeated offense, with each day of a continuing violation counted separately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I buy a baby chick in Dubuque as an Easter gift?
No. Section 7-6A-1.A bans selling, offering for sale, bartering, or giving away baby chicks or ducklings as pets or novelties. Hatcheries and stores may still sell them in proper brooder facilities for commercial raising purposes.
Do I need a concrete floor to keep a couple of backyard chickens?
Section 7-6A-2's concrete-floor and drainage rules apply to pens, yards, sheds, or enclosures where livestock like cattle, sheep, or swine are kept for commercial purposes; the section targets commercial livestock operations rather than incidental poultry keeping.
Is there any way to graze livestock in Dubuque without a concrete pad?
Yes. Section 7-6A-2.D lets a controlled livestock grazing contractor keep temporary pens without concrete floors, provided the contractor holds a City permit, the setup is removed once the approved grazing term ends, and fencing meets the grazing program's standards.

Sources & Official References

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How Dubuque compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Dubuque to another location·View the Iowa animal ordinances overview

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