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Hackensack, NJ Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required
Health Department permit (§52-1)
Residential exemption
Chicken hens only (§52-6)
Permit expiration
March 1 yearly (§52-3)
Housing setback
40+ feet from dwellings (§52-4)
Default fine
Up to $2,000 (§1-15)

Summary

Hackensack requires a Health Department permit to keep chickens or other fowl, along with pigs, cows, horses, sheep, goats, or other cattle, anywhere in the city. Chicken hens are the only animal exempted from the citywide ban on keeping such animals in the six residential zoning districts, but a permit is still required.

§ 52-1. Permit required to keep certain animals. No person, firm or corporation shall raise, keep, harbor or have in any manner whatsoever any live fowl, pig, cow, horse, beast of burden, sheep, goat or other cattle ... unless, until and only as long as there has been granted and shall remain in force and effect a permit so to do, issued by the Health Department of the City of Hackensack. § 52- ... ... 6. Certain animals prohibited in residential districts. No person shall raise, keep, harbor or have in any manner whatsoever any animal or fowl (except chicken hens) listed in § 52-1 within those sections of the city zoned as Residence Districts R-I, R-1A, R-2, R-2A, R-3 and R-3A under the Zoning Ordinance.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4592721; v20 updated 2026-01-06; through 01-06-2026).

Full Breakdown

Section 52-1 requires anyone keeping live fowl, a pig, cow, horse, beast of burden, sheep, goat, or other cattle to first obtain a permit from the Health Department, valid only as long as it remains in force. Applications go to the Health Department on its own forms under Section 52-2, listing the kind of animal, where it will be kept, and how it will be housed. The annual permit fee is set in Chapter 107, Licenses and Permits, and every permit expires March 1 of the following year under Section 52-3.

Section 52-4 sets maintenance standards: animals cannot run at large, must be housed in a suitable outhouse at least 40 feet from any occupied dwelling, the outhouse floor must be concrete or another impervious material graded to drain into a trapped sewer connection, the premises must stay free of offensive odors or fly-breeding waste, manure must be kept in covered watertight metal containers removed from the property at least once a week, and manure pits are flatly prohibited. Section 52-6 then bans keeping any animal or fowl listed in Section 52-1, except chicken hens, within the city's Residence Districts R-1, R-1A, R-2, R-2A, R-3, and R-3A.

That carve-out means a resident can keep hens in a residential zone, but roosters, pigs, goats, and every other animal on the Section 52-1 list remain barred there, and even an exempted chicken hen still needs the Health Department permit required citywide.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 52, Article I, has no standalone penalty section, so violations fall under the citywide default in Section 1-15: a fine of up to $2,000, imprisonment for up to 90 days, or community service for up to 90 days, with each continuing day treated as a separate offense. Permits may also be suspended or revoked under Chapter 107, Article VII.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep backyard chickens in a Hackensack residential zone?
Yes, chicken hens are the one animal exempted from the ban on keeping livestock and fowl in Residence Districts R-1, R-1A, R-2, R-2A, R-3, and R-3A under Section 52-6. You still need a Health Department permit under Section 52-1, since the exemption covers only the zoning ban, not the permit requirement.
Are roosters allowed under the same exemption as hens?
No. Section 52-6 names only chicken hens as exempt from the residential-district ban. Roosters remain covered by the general prohibition on keeping fowl listed in Section 52-1 within Residence Districts R-1 through R-3A.
Can I keep goats or pigs in Hackensack?
Only outside the city's residential zoning districts, and only with a Health Department permit under Section 52-1. Section 52-6 bans goats, pigs, cows, sheep, and every other animal on the Section 52-1 list from Residence Districts R-1, R-1A, R-2, R-2A, R-3, and R-3A entirely.
How is a chicken or livestock permit housed and maintained?
Section 52-4 requires the animal be housed in a suitable outhouse at least 40 feet from any occupied dwelling, with a concrete or impervious floor draining to the sewer, manure kept in covered watertight metal containers emptied weekly, and no manure pits allowed.

Sources & Official References

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