Hackensack, NJ Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit required for
- Lions, tigers, cheetahs, snakes (§52-1)
- Residential zones
- Banned outright, hens excepted (§52-6)
- Housing setback
- 40+ feet from dwellings (§52-4)
- Issuing agency
- Health Department
- Default fine
- Up to $2,000 (§1-15)
Summary
Hackensack requires a Health Department permit before anyone keeps a lion or tiger cub, cheetah, snake, or other undomesticated animal, and bars every animal on that list, chicken hens excepted, from all six residential zoning districts. The rules sit in Chapter 52's general animal-keeping article.
§ 52-1. Permit required to keep certain animals. No person, firm or corporation shall raise, keep, harbor or have in any manner whatsoever any ... lion or tiger cub, cheetah, snake or other undomesticated animal unless, until and only as long as there has been granted and shall remain in force and effect a permit so to do, issued by the Health Department of the City of Hackensack. § 52- ... ... 6. Certain animals prohibited in residential districts. No person shall raise, keep, harbor or have in any manner whatsoever any animal or fowl (except chicken hens) listed in § 52-1 within those sections of the city zoned as Residence Districts R-I, R-1A, R-2, R-2A, R-3 and R-3A under the Zoning Ordinance.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4592721; v20 updated 2026-01-06; through 01-06-2026).
Full Breakdown
Section 52-1 names lion or tiger cub, cheetah, snake, or other undomesticated animal among the creatures a resident cannot raise, keep, or harbor without first securing a permit from the Health Department, alongside farm animals and live fowl. The permit application, filed on Health Department forms under Section 52-2, must state the kind of animal, where it will be kept, and how it will be housed and cared for, and the application authorizes city officers to inspect the premises before the permit issues and at any time afterward.
Section 52-6 then removes the residential option almost entirely for exotic and wild animals: no animal or fowl on the Section 52-1 list, except chicken hens, may be kept within Residence Districts R-1, R-1A, R-2, R-2A, R-3, or R-3A. Because those six districts cover most of the city's housing stock, a permitted snake, big cat cub, or other undomesticated animal can only be kept legally on property outside those residential zones. Maintenance standards in Section 52-4, including a housing structure set back at least 40 feet from any occupied dwelling and weekly removal of animal waste, apply to exotic animals the same as livestock.
Permits issued under this article can be suspended or revoked as provided in Chapter 107, Article VII, Licenses and Permits, and the permit itself only remains valid while it stays in force, so an exotic animal kept without one is unlawful from day one.
Violations & Fines
There is no separate penalty section for Article I of Chapter 52, so an unpermitted exotic animal or a residential-district violation is punished under the citywide default in Section 1-15: a fine up to $2,000, imprisonment up to 90 days, or community service up to 90 days, with each day of continued violation a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I legally own a pet snake or big cat in Hackensack?
What counts as an undomesticated animal under Hackensack's code?
Who reviews a permit application for an exotic pet?
What if I keep an exotic animal in a residential zone without a permit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Hackensack
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