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Hercules, CA Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing code
Contra Costa County Ordinance Code Div. 416
Adoption mechanism
Hercules Muni. Code § 5-1.01, by reference
Zoning cross-reference
§ 13-35.230, via County Ord. No. 80-97
Enforcing agency
Contra Costa County Animal Services
Statutory basis
Food & Agricultural Code § 30501

Summary

Hercules has no chicken-count or livestock-specific ordinance of its own: Municipal Code Section 5-1.01 adopts Contra Costa County's animal-control code wholesale, and Section 13-35.230 confirms animal raising and keeping runs on that adopted county law, not a separate city rule.

Pursuant to the provisions of Government Code Section 50022.2 and Food and Agricultural Code Section 30501, there is hereby adopted by reference as though set forth in full herein, the entirety of Contra Costa County Ordinance Code Division 416, Animals... The Contra Costa County Ordinance Code Division 416 referred to and hereby adopted by reference contains the provisions of those sections of the California Food and Agriculture Code referred to in Section 30501, and therefore this City Ordinance constitutes the City's request that the provisions of County Ordinance Code Division 416 be applicable within this City... Animal raising and keeping is regulated through the Contra Costa County Animal Control Ordinance No. 80-97, as amended, which has been adopted by reference.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 555, passed March 25, 2025).

Full Breakdown

2 and Food and Agricultural Code Section 30501. 02 goes further and states that the adoption itself is the City's formal request that County Ordinance Code Division 416 apply within Hercules, so County Animal Services, not a city department, is the enforcing agency for keeping standards, nuisance complaints and animal counts on residential and rural-residential lots. 230 of the Specific Land Use Requirements chapter cross-references the same framework, stating that animal raising and keeping citywide is regulated through Contra Costa County Animal Control Ordinance No.

80-97, as amended. The Municipal Code does carve out one narrow protection unrelated to zoning: Section 5-2's food-facility provisions bar keeping live chickens, ducks, geese, turkeys or other fowl in any cellar, basement, grocery store or market where foodstuffs are sold, but that rule targets food-safety in commercial space, not residential backyard keeping. Because the operative substantive limits, such as how many hens or larger animals a given lot size may support and required coop distances from dwellings, live entirely in the adopted county code rather than the Hercules Municipal Code text itself, a resident checking whether a rooster or a goat is allowed on their Hercules parcel needs to consult Contra Costa County's Division 416, filed with the City Clerk, not a Hercules-specific chapter.

Violations & Fines

Enforcement of animal-keeping limits falls to Contra Costa County Animal Services under the adopted Division 416 framework, per Sections 5-1.01 and 5-1.02; violations are handled as County Animal Control Ordinance No. 80-97 violations rather than under a separate Hercules penalty schedule. The City reserves the right under Section 5-1.01(b) to have its own code control if a specific conflict arises between the adopted county provisions and other parts of the Hercules Municipal Code.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Hercules have its own chicken ordinance?
No. Hercules adopted Contra Costa County's animal-control code, Ordinance Code Division 416, by reference under Municipal Code Section 5-1.01, and Section 13-35.230 confirms animal raising and keeping runs through that adopted county ordinance rather than a separate city rule.
Who enforces animal-keeping rules in Hercules?
Contra Costa County Animal Services enforces the adopted Division 416 standards within city limits, because Section 5-1.02 states the City's adoption is itself a formal request that the county code apply inside Hercules.
Can I keep chickens in my Hercules backyard?
The specific limits on how many chickens or other fowl a residential lot may keep come from Contra Costa County's adopted Ordinance Code Division 416, filed with the Hercules City Clerk, since the city code itself does not set a separate numeric limit.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hercules

All Hercules rules

How Hercules compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·California rules heatmap·Compare Hercules to another location·View the California animal ordinances overview

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