Larimer County, CO Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)
Key Facts
- Doctrine
- Open range / fence-out
- Lawful fence
- Three-barbed-wire, posts ~20 ft apart
- Recover damages
- Only if lawfully fenced
- At-large in town
- Civil infraction
- Authority
- C.R.S. 35-46-101 to -105
Summary
Colorado is a "fence-out" state. Under C.R.S. 35-46, a landowner must build a lawful fence to recover damages when livestock stray onto their land. Livestock owners are liable if animals graze at large in town or on roads behind an adequate fence.
Any person maintaining in good repair a lawful fence, as described in section 35-46-101, may recover damages for trespass and injury to grass, garden or vegetable products, or other crops of such person from the owner of any livestock which break through such fence.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.
Full Breakdown
Colorado follows open-range (fence-out) rules in Title 35, Article 46. C.R.S. 35-46-102 lets a person who maintains a "lawful fence" recover damages when someone else's livestock break through it, but denies recovery if the crops were not protected by such a fence. A lawful fence is defined in 35-46-101 as a well-constructed three-barbed-wire fence with substantial posts about twenty feet apart. C.R.S. 35-46-105 makes it unlawful to knowingly let livestock graze or run at large in any municipality, road, or highway that is fenced off from the owner's range. Larimer County Code Sec. 6-1 defines livestock as cattle, horses, sheep, poultry, swine, llamas, goats, and similar working farm animals.
Violations & Fines
Knowingly permitting livestock to graze or run at large in a municipality or on a fenced-off road is a civil infraction under C.R.S. 35-46-105; state troopers and sheriffs must charge violators.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I have to fence livestock out or in?
What is a "lawful fence"?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Larimer County
How Larimer County compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Larimer County to another location·View the Colorado animal ordinances overview
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