Rochester, NY Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)
Key Facts
- License required
- issued by Chief of Police
- License fee
- $75, up to 2-year term
- Max flock
- 30 fowl per 240 sq ft
- Coop + runway
- 4 sq ft each per bird
- Setback
- coops 25 ft from dwellings
- Commercial sale
- raising/selling fowl banned
Summary
Keeping chickens or other fowl in Rochester requires a license from the Chief of Police and compliance with numeric space and setback standards under City Code § 30-19. Selling live fowl on city streets is banned outright, and raising fowl commercially to sell is prohibited citywide under §§ 30-13 and 30-14.
§ 30-19. Regulations relating to fowl.
A. All fowl shall be kept on premises of the licensee, except, however, that licensee may exercise and engage in flight only pigeons or carrier pigeons.
B. Each fowl shall have at least four square feet of floor space when kept in a coop and shall have at least four square feet of space in addition thereto as and for a runway.
C. Not more than 30 fowl may be kept in an open area of 240 square feet.
D. No male fowl over four months of age may be kept alive in the City of Rochester after due notice by the Chief of Police that the same is a nuisance.
H. All coops and runways shall be at least 25 feet away from any dwelling or any building used for continuous daily human occupation.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4935326; v86 updated 2026-06-16; through 06-16-2026).
Full Breakdown
A license from the Chief of Police is required before keeping chickens, geese, ducks, doves, pigeons, turkeys or other fowl in the city (§ 30-12), except for licensed poulterers. Licenses run up to two years, tied to a July 1 to June 30 permit year, cost $75 plus a $10 replacement fee if lost (§ 30-16), and must state the exact kind and maximum number of fowl authorized (§ 30-15). Once licensed, § 30-19 sets the physical standards: fowl must stay on the licensee's premises (except flight-only or carrier pigeons), each bird needs at least four square feet of coop floor space plus four square feet of runway, and no more than 30 fowl may occupy a 240-square-foot open area.
Coops and runways must sit at least 25 feet from any dwelling or building used for continuous human occupation, must be kept clean and sanitary at all times, and live poultry cannot be housed in a cellar or occupied building. A male fowl over four months old can be ordered removed once the Chief of Police gives notice it is a nuisance. Separately, § 30-13 bans raising fowl for the purpose of selling it, and § 30-14 bans selling live fowl on the public streets, regardless of licensing status. All licensed premises are subject to inspection at any time, and licensees must comply with Chief of Police orders enforcing the chapter.
Violations & Fines
Violations of Chapter 30 carry the same penalty schedule as the general dog-control tier under § 31-17A: $100 for a first offense (rising to $200 if unpaid), $200 for a second offense ($400 default), and $300 for a third or later offense ($600 default), per § 30-40. The Municipal Code Violations Bureau hears and determines these charges.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to keep backyard chickens in Rochester?
How many chickens can I keep in Rochester?
Can I sell eggs or chickens I raise at home?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Rochester
How Rochester compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·New York rules heatmap·Compare Rochester to another location·View the New York animal ordinances overview
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