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Tonawanda, NY Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing law
Town of Tonawanda Code § 199-3
Running-at-large fine
up to $250 or 15 days jail
Zoning status
prohibited use in R-1, R-2, MR
Dog limit tied to same rule
more than 3 dogs also barred
Enforcement (running at large)
Town of Tonawanda Police animal control
Zoning penalty
§ 215-12.2, up to $250 / 15 days

Summary

In the Town of Tonawanda, allowing a horse, cow, sheep, pig, fowl or other animal to run loose violates Town of Tonawanda Code Section 199-3, enforced by the Town of Tonawanda Police Department's animal control officer. Separately, the Town Board's zoning code lists "keeping of animals," defined to include fowl and farm animals such as backyard chickens, as an expressly prohibited use in every residential district: R-1, R-2 and MR.

No person, firm, association, copartnership or corporation shall permit to run at large any horse or horses or any cattle, sheep, swine, fowls or other animals, which acts are hereby made unlawful. ... Any violation by a person, firm or corporation of any provision of this article shall be deemed a violation punishable by a fine not to exceed $250 or by imprisonment for a period not to exceed 15 days, or both. ... Each day that a violation of this article is committed or permitted to exist shall constitute a separate offense.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 199, Article II of the Town of Tonawanda Code, adopted by the Town Board on 7-15-1974, makes it unlawful for any person, firm, association, copartnership or corporation to permit a horse, cattle, sheep, swine, fowl or other animal to run at large anywhere in the town outside the Village of Kenmore (Section 199-3). An editor's note under that section cross-references Chapter 71, Dogs, for dog-specific rules. Separately, the Town Board's Zoning Law addresses whether keeping such animals is allowed on a residential lot at all.

Table 20-a, referenced in Section 215-20.4, lists "Keeping of animals" for the R-1 (single-family), R-2 (two-family) and MR (mixed residential) districts and marks it with a dash in all three columns. Because the code states that uses identified with a dash "are expressly prohibited," raising fowl or farm animals, including backyard chickens, ducks or goats, is not a permitted use anywhere zoned residential in the Town of Tonawanda. A footnote to that table spells out what the prohibited use covers: the breeding, raising or keeping of bees, fowl, farm animals, exotic animals, pigeons, reptiles, or more than three dogs on one property.

A resident wanting livestock or fowl would need land in a nonresidential district or a variance from the Zoning Board of Appeals. The running-at-large ban and the zoning use table carry separate penalty clauses, so a loose animal and an illegal backyard flock can each trigger their own fine.

Violations & Fines

Letting fowl, farm animals or livestock run at large in the Town of Tonawanda violates Section 199-3 and is punishable under Section 199-6 by a fine up to $250, imprisonment up to 15 days, or both, with each day a violation continues counted as a separate offense. Keeping such animals as a residential use instead violates the zoning use table and exposes the property owner to the identical $250/15-day zoning penalty in Section 215-12.2, plus Code Enforcement Officer action under Section 215-12.3 to abate the illegal use.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep chickens in my backyard in the Town of Tonawanda?
No. Table 20-a marks "Keeping of animals" with a dash in the R-1, R-2 and MR districts, meaning the use is expressly prohibited, and a footnote to that table specifically lists fowl among the covered animals, so backyard chickens are not a permitted residential use anywhere in town.
What happens if my livestock or fowl get loose in Tonawanda?
Section 199-3 makes it unlawful to permit a horse, cattle, sheep, swine, fowl or other animal to run at large. Section 199-6 sets a fine up to $250 or up to 15 days in jail, and each day the animal remains loose counts as a separate offense.
Who enforces animal-at-large and backyard-livestock rules in Tonawanda?
The Town of Tonawanda Police Department's animal control officer handles running-at-large complaints under Chapter 199, while the Town's Code Enforcement Officer handles illegal keeping of fowl or farm animals as a zoning use violation under Chapter 215.
Does the same rule that bars livestock also limit dogs?
Yes. The footnote defining the prohibited "keeping of animals" use also caps dogs at three per property in residential districts; a fourth dog is treated the same as an illegal backyard flock or farm animal under the zoning code.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Tonawanda

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