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Walker County, GA Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

R-A horse density
1 horse per acre, 5-acre minimum lot
Barn setback
200 ft from neighboring dwelling
R-A rule
No commercial stables, no other livestock
Poultry buffer
200 ft from property line
Waste facility buffer
400 ft for new residence
Farm exemption
Owner/operator residence exempt from setback

Summary

Unincorporated Walker County caps backyard horse-keeping in the R-A district at 1 horse per acre on lots of 5 acres or more, with any barn set back 200 feet from a neighboring dwelling, and bans commercial boarding and all other livestock there. Poultry operations separately carry a 200-foot buffer that grows to 400 feet around a waste storage facility.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Walker County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(b)On lots 5 acres or larger, stables and horses are permitted so long as said horses are owned by the property owner and the number of horses does not exceed 1 per whole acre of property; provided further that any barn or structure used to house said horses is located at least 200 feet from any dwelling located on adjoining property that is zoned R-A or A-1. ... Commercial stables are not permitted, nor are boarding other horses for payment. No other livestock is permitted. ... A waste storage facility/stack house is subject to the same buffer/setbacks as a poultry house: 200 feet from the property line. Reciprocal buffer/setbacks apply from new residences proposed adjacent to existing poultry operations utilizing a waste storage facility: 200 feet from the property line; 400 feet from an existing waste facility. The farm owner/operator or a residence provided to employees shall be exempt from setback requirements.

Full Breakdown

Walker County Code § 22-153(b) governs the R-A Residential-Agricultural district: on lots of 5 acres or larger, the property owner can keep stables and horses at a density of no more than 1 horse per whole acre, and any barn or structure housing the horses must sit at least 200 feet from a dwelling on adjoining R-A or A-1 property. The same subsection bars commercial stables and boarding other people's horses for payment, and states flatly that no other livestock is permitted in R-A. Section 22-153(c) and (d) let the Planning Commission approve keeping of non-domesticated animal breeds case by case, weighing odor, noise, escape risk and neighbor objections, but excludes wild animals known to attack humans without provocation.

For poultry, section 22-156 sets a 200-foot buffer and setback from the property line for both a poultry house and any waste storage facility or stack house serving it. The rule runs both ways: a new residence built next to an existing poultry operation must itself stay 200 feet from the property line and 400 feet from an existing waste storage facility, though the farm owner, operator, or an employee-occupied residence is exempt from these setbacks. Commercial livestock uses such as riding stables need 10 acres or more under section 22-147(b)(9)e, with a 400-foot buffer to any adjoining residential property.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding the R-A horse density, running a commercial stable, keeping other livestock in R-A, or violating a poultry operation's 200-foot or 400-foot buffer breaches sections 22-153 and 22-156 and is punishable under the general penalty of section 1-13, up to a $1,000.00 fine, up to 6 months in jail, or both, with each day of a continuing violation a separate offense. Cases are prosecuted in the Magistrate Court of Walker County under section 1-14.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many horses can I keep on my Walker County R-A lot?
Section 22-153(b) allows 1 horse per whole acre on lots of 5 acres or larger. Any barn or structure that houses the horses must be at least 200 feet from a dwelling on adjoining property zoned R-A or A-1, and boarding other people's horses for payment is not allowed.
Can I keep chickens near my property line in Walker County?
Section 22-156 sets a 200-foot buffer and setback from the property line for a poultry house or its waste storage facility. If you build a new home next to an existing poultry operation, your residence must also stay 200 feet from the line and 400 feet from an existing waste facility.
Are goats or cattle allowed in the R-A district?
No. Section 22-153(b) states that no livestock other than the owner's own horses is permitted in the R-A district, and commercial stables are prohibited outright. Cattle, goats and other livestock require the A-1 agricultural district's general agricultural use category instead.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Walker County

All Walker County rules

How Walker County compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Walker County to another location·View the Georgia animal ordinances overview

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