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Howell, NJ Animal Ordinances: Coyote Management (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Hunt area
A portion of the Bear Swamp Recreation Area
Species
Whitetail deer
Who sets the deer count
Township, with the Lake Restoration and Wildlife Committee
Sunday hunting
Not allowed during any prescribed season
Reporting
Report each deer to the State Division and the Township Clerk
Maximum penalty
$1,000 per offense and/or 90 days in county jail

Summary

Howell Township, New Jersey manages overpopulation of whitetail deer through a permit hunt in a portion of the Bear Swamp Recreation Area under Chapter 179. The Township sets how many deer come out and how many permits issue, and violations carry a fine up to $1,000 and up to 90 days in the Monmouth County Jail.

The purpose of this chapter is to establish controlled hunting for whitetail deer within a portion of the Bear Swamp Recreation Area in order to allow the reduction of overpopulation and subsequent habitat destruction to said area. The Township finds that it is in the public interest to achieve this reduction of overpopulation by the issuance of a controlled number of permits to hunt whitetail deer within said area. ... B. The Township shall determine the amount of deer to be removed in order to keep the remaining herd in balance with the existing ecosystem. The Township shall make said determination in conjunction with recommendations of the Howell Township Lake Restoration and Wildlife Committee and subject to the requirements of the New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife. The Township shall further have the right to stop all hunting when it determines it is in the best interest of said ecosystem balance even though the New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife would still allow hunting.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 179 of the Howell Township Code, adopted March 17, 2003 by Ord. No. O-03-9, is the Township's wildlife population control measure. Section 179-1 states the purpose: controlled hunting for whitetail deer within a portion of the Bear Swamp Recreation Area to allow the reduction of overpopulation and subsequent habitat destruction. The Township finds this reduction is in the public interest and achieves it by issuing a controlled number of permits. The wildlife provisions read for this page name whitetail deer only; they contain no coyote cull or hazing rule.

Section 179-2 ties the Township permit to the seasons set by the New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife for archery, muzzle loaders and shotgun. The Division determines the gender to be taken. The Township determines the number of deer to be removed so the remaining herd stays in balance with the ecosystem, working with recommendations of the Howell Township Lake Restoration and Wildlife Committee and subject to the Division's requirements. The Township can stop all hunting when it decides that is in the best interest of the ecosystem balance, even if the Division would still allow hunting.

Section 179-3 has the Township set a seasonal number of permits with the Committee's recommendations. Anyone who takes a whitetail deer in Bear Swamp under a permit must report it to both the Division of Fish and Wildlife and the Township Clerk's office, and the Clerk forwards it to the Committee in writing. The Township notifies permit holders when no further hunting will be permitted. Section 179-4 sends the permit fee to Chapter 139.

Section 179-5 prohibits within Bear Swamp, during the limited seasons, every act the Division prohibits, and bars hunting on Sunday. Under § 179-6 applicants need all New Jersey permits pertaining to deer and a valid New Jersey hunting license, shown to the Township before a permit issues. Signage must tell the public that a Township permit is required inside the hunt area, which is described on Schedule A on file at the Clerk's office.

Violations & Fines

Section 179-7 provides that any person who violates one or more sections of Chapter 179 is subject to a fine of not more than $1,000 for each separate offense and/or confinement in the Monmouth County Jail for not more than 90 days.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Howell Township run a deer cull?
Chapter 179 creates a controlled permit hunt for whitetail deer in a portion of the Bear Swamp Recreation Area, aimed at reducing overpopulation and habitat destruction. The Township decides how many deer are removed and how many permits issue, with the Lake Restoration and Wildlife Committee advising.
What do I need to hunt deer at Bear Swamp?
Under § 179-6 you need all New Jersey permits pertaining to deer plus a valid New Jersey hunting license, and you must present the license to the Township before it issues a permit. The permit term follows the State's archery, muzzle loader and shotgun seasons, and Sunday hunting is not allowed.
Can the Township stop the hunt early?
Yes. Section 179-2(B) gives the Township the right to stop all hunting when it determines that doing so serves the balance of the ecosystem, even though the New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife would still allow hunting. Section 179-3(B) requires the Township to notify all permit holders of that decision.
Is there a Howell Township rule on coyotes?
The sections read for this page cover whitetail deer and the feeding ban in § 57-15, and the Code text searched contains no coyote cull or hazing rule. Section 57-15 bars feeding any wildlife, meaning animals that are neither human nor domesticated, on Township-owned or operated property.

Sources & Official References

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