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Lower Paxton, PA Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 68-1, Animals running at large
Animals covered
Dog, cat, pet or other livestock
Places covered
Public streets, others' private property, any property not the owner's
License defense
None; § 68-2 applies regardless of license
Maximum fine
$1,000, plus costs
Jail in default of payment
Not exceeding 30 days
Enforced by
Township police officer or Code Enforcement Officer

Summary

In Lower Paxton Township, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, Chapter 68 makes it unlawful to permit any dog, cat, pet or other livestock to run at large on the public streets, on another person's land, or on any property the owner does not possess. A summary conviction carries a fine of not more than $1,000, plus costs.

It shall be unlawful for any person to permit any dog, cat, pet or other livestock owned by him or under his supervision or control to run at large either upon the public streets or highways of the Township, upon the private property of any other person or upon any property not belonging to or in the possession of the owner of such animals or to persons under whose supervision or control such animals are being kept. ... Violations of this chapter shall be enforced by action brought before a Magisterial District Judge in the same manner provided for the enforcement of summary offenses under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure. Any person, firm or corporation who or which violates or permits a violation of this chapter shall, upon conviction in a summary proceeding, be punishable by a fine of not more than $1,000, plus costs, or, in default of payment thereof, shall be subject to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 30 days.

Full Breakdown

The operative rule is § 68-1 of the Lower Paxton Township Code, added by the Board of Supervisors on 12-3-1973 as Ord. No. 73-21. It is unlawful for any person to permit a dog, cat, pet or other livestock that the person owns, or that is under his supervision or control, to run at large. The section names three places: the public streets or highways of the Township, the private property of any other person, and any property not belonging to or in the possession of the owner of the animal or of the person under whose supervision or control it is being kept. A dog on the owner's own property is outside those three places, while the same dog on a neighbor's lawn or a public street is inside them.

Chapter 68 does not print the word leash and sets no leash length. The duty is to keep the animal from running at large, and it falls on the person who owns the animal and on anyone who has it under supervision or control, so a dog walker or a house guest in charge of the dog carries the same duty as the owner.

Section 68-2 closes off the licensing argument. The chapter applies to all dogs and other animals in the nature of pets found running at large in violation of § 68-1, irrespective of payment for or issuance of any license in respect to the animal involved. A current dog license is therefore not a defense.

Section 68-6 assigns enforcement to any Township police officer or Code Enforcement Officer as assigned by the Township. Section 68-7 sets the penalty, which was last amended on 11-6-2019 by Ord. No. 18-05. Chapter 68 also covers cats under the same at-large wording, and Lower Paxton Township handles feral cat feeding separately in § 68-5.

Violations & Fines

Violations of Chapter 68 are enforced by action before a Magisterial District Judge, in the same manner as summary offenses under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure. A person, firm or corporation that violates the chapter or permits a violation faces a fine of not more than $1,000, plus costs, on conviction in a summary proceeding. In default of payment, imprisonment for a term not exceeding 30 days applies. Township police officers and Code Enforcement Officers enforce the chapter under § 68-6.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Lower Paxton Township require a dog to be on a leash?
Chapter 68 does not print the word leash and sets no length. What § 68-1 prohibits is permitting a dog, cat, pet or other livestock you own or supervise to run at large on public streets, on someone else's private property, or on any property you do not own or possess. The duty belongs to the owner and to anyone with supervision or control of the animal.
Does a dog license excuse a dog found loose in Lower Paxton Township?
No. Section 68-2 applies the chapter to all dogs and other animals in the nature of pets found running at large in violation of § 68-1, irrespective of payment for or issuance of any license. Paying for a license gives the owner no defense to a charge under the at-large rule.
What is the penalty for letting a dog run at large in Lower Paxton Township?
Under § 68-7 the case goes before a Magisterial District Judge as a summary offense. On conviction the fine is not more than $1,000, plus costs, and a person who does not pay is subject to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 30 days. A person, firm or corporation that permits the violation is liable too.
Who enforces the at-large rule in Lower Paxton Township?
Section 68-6 provides that Chapter 68 is enforced by any Township police officer or Code Enforcement Officer as assigned by the Township. The Board of Supervisors adopted the rule, and the Magisterial District Judge hears the resulting summary case. Cats are covered by the same at-large sentence as dogs.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Lower Paxton

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