Portage County, WI Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- § 4.9.12(1) animal at-large prohibition
- Restraint definition
- § 4.9.3(21): leash, lead, or direct control
- Enforcement
- Sheriff's Office and appointed humane officers
- First-offense forfeiture
- $25.00 plus court costs
- Repeat offenses
- $50, $75, $100 for 2nd-4th violation
- Dog license
- $12 spayed/neutered, $22 unaltered, at 5 months
Summary
In unincorporated Portage County, Wisconsin Code § 4.9.12 bars owners from letting any animal run at large, and the county defines restraint under § 4.9.3(21) as a leash, lead, or the owner's direct control. Owners stay liable for damage even if the animal escapes without fault, and a fence does not excuse the owner from liability.
(21)Restraint. Any animal secured by a leash, lead, or under the control of a responsible person and obedient to that person's command, or within the real property limits of its owner. ... (1)No person owning any animal shall allow the same to run at large within the County. The owner or keeper shall be liable for all damages done by such animal while so at large, although he escapes without the fault of such owner or keeper; and the construction of any fence shall not relieve such owner to keeper from liability.
Full Breakdown
Portage County's animal control ordinance, Chapter 4.9 of the County Code, adopts Wis. Stat. § 95.21 and chs. 173-174 by reference and applies in the towns of unincorporated Portage County, alongside Stevens Point, Plover and the county's other cities and villages unless a municipality has adopted its own animal ordinance. Section 4.9.12(1) makes it unlawful for an owner to let any animal, defined broadly in § 4.9.3(1) to include every warm-blooded creature, reptile, amphibian and fish, run at large, and ties liability for damage to the owner even where the animal escapes without the owner's fault; a fence around the property does not cut off that liability.
Section 4.9.3(21) defines 'restraint' as securing the animal on a leash or lead, keeping it under the direct, obedient control of a responsible person, or confining it within the owner's own property line. Enforcement runs through the Portage County Sheriff's Office and Sheriff-appointed humane officers under § 4.9.17, who may pursue and impound at-large animals under § 4.9.14, charging the owner accrued impoundment and veterinary fees before release. Every dog over five months old must also carry a current county license under § 4.9.4 ($12.00 if neutered or spayed, $22.00 if not, plus a $5.00 late fee after April 1) backed by proof of rabies vaccination.
Violations of the at-large rule bring escalating forfeitures under § 4.9.18(1): $25.00 for a first offense, $50.00 for a second, $75.00 for a third and $100.00 for a fourth or later offense, with each day of a continuing violation counted as a separate offense, plus court costs.
Violations & Fines
A first at-large violation under § 4.9.18(1) draws a $25.00 forfeiture, rising to $50.00, $75.00 and $100.00 for repeat offenses, each plus court costs, and each day an animal remains loose counts as its own offense. If the loose animal bites or injures a person, another domestic animal or property, § 4.9.18(2) sets a separate forfeiture of $50.00 to $200.00, rising to $200.00-$1,000.00 if the owner already knew the animal had injured before.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can my dog be off-leash on my own property in Portage County?
What happens if a loose dog is picked up by the county?
Does the leash rule apply in Stevens Point or Plover?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Portage County
Compare Portage County to another location·View the Wisconsin animal ordinances overview
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