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Santa Maria, CA Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Leash length allowed on sidewalks
6 feet or less
Off-leash anywhere at large
Unlawful, a misdemeanor
Enforcement
Animal Control Officer may impound
3 at-large citations in 12 months
Blocks Unaltered License
Governing section
SMMC § 5-3.201

Summary

Santa Maria bans letting any dog run at large on sidewalks, streets or other public places, or on private property without the owner's permission. Section 5-3.201 lets dogs onto public sidewalks only on a leash six feet or shorter under the immediate control of the handler, and an Animal Control Officer may impound any loose dog.

It is unlawful for any person owning or having custody or control of any dog to allow, cause or permit such dog to be at large in or upon any sidewalk, street or other public place in the City or in or upon any private property or area in the City without the express permission of the owner or custodian of such property or area; provided, that dogs may be permitted upon the sidewalks and other public places of the City if on a leash six feet in length or less and under the immediate care and control of the owner or other person having custody or control thereof. An Animal Control Officer may impound any dog found running at large. Any person who violates or fails to comply with any provision of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4818069; v9 updated 2026-04-07).

Full Breakdown

201 of the Municipal Code makes it unlawful for any person owning or having custody of a dog to allow it to be at large on a sidewalk, street or other public place in Santa Maria, or on private property without the express permission of the owner or person controlling that property. The only exception is a dog on the public sidewalks and other public places if it is on a leash six feet in length or less and under the immediate care and control of the owner or handler.

Any Animal Control Officer may impound a dog found running at large, and the owner is responsible for the impound fees before the dog is released. 203 to determine whether it must be declared restricted or vicious, with consequences ranging from mandatory microchipping and licensing to euthanasia. Dogs must also carry a current license tag at all times while on public property or on private property without the owner's consent, under the Article 3 licensing requirements enforced by the Animal Services Director.

Violations & Fines

A first violation of the at-large rule is a misdemeanor under Section 5-3.201, prosecutable in addition to any impound fees owed to reclaim the dog. Repeated at-large citations carry consequences beyond the misdemeanor charge: an owner cited three times for letting a dog run at large within 12 months is disqualified from obtaining an Unaltered Animal License under Section 5-3.301(b)(1).

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to leash my dog in Santa Maria?
Yes, anytime it's off your own property. Section 5-3.201 makes it unlawful for a dog to be at large on any sidewalk, street or public place, or on private property without the owner's permission. A dog is allowed on public sidewalks only on a leash of six feet or less, under the immediate control of the handler.
What happens if Animal Control catches my dog running loose?
An Animal Control Officer may impound the dog on the spot, and you're guilty of a misdemeanor offense under Section 5-3.201. You'll owe impound and holding fees to reclaim the dog from the shelter, and three at-large citations within a year disqualify you from getting an Unaltered Animal License under Section 5-3.301(b)(1).
Can my dog be off-leash in my own fenced yard?
Yes. Section 5-3.201 only restricts dogs on sidewalks, streets, other public places, and on private property belonging to someone else without permission. A dog contained on its owner's own property is not running at large under the ordinance.

Sources & Official References

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