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Santa Maria, CA Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Ban
Bears and non-domestic felines citywide
Exceptions
Licensed zoo, circus, or treating veterinarian
Compliance window
48 hours to destroy or surrender
Redemption deposit
$200 cash security for wild/feral animals
Bite quarantine
14 days minimum before release
Penalty
Misdemeanor, separate offense per day

Summary

Santa Maria prohibits keeping any bear or non-domesticated feline within city limits under Municipal Code Section 5-3.1002, allowing only licensed zoos, circuses, public-agency zoos, and treating veterinarians as exceptions. A banned animal found on private property, a street, park or school ground is destroyed by a Police Officer at the owner's expense, and owners get just 48 hours to arrange destruction or surrender once Animal Control or police make a demand.

Section 5-3.1001. Definitions. ... "Wild animal" includes any animal, other than common domestic animals, such as horses, cattle, sheep, goats and pigs, dogs or cats, or domestic fowl, such as chickens, ducks, geese or turkeys, whether ordinarily native to this State or not. ... Section 5-3.1002. Bears and certain felines. (a) No person shall keep within the City any bear or any feline (other than a domesticated cat as defined in this article), except at a licensed zoo or circus, or a zoo operated by a public agency; provided further, that a licensed veterinarian may keep such an animal for purposes of treatment only. (b) If any such animal, the keeping of which within the City is prohibited by this section, is found upon the private property of another person, or upon any public street, park or school ground, or other public place, it shall be destroyed by a Police Officer.

Source: Santa Maria Codes and DocumentsView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4818069; v9 updated 2026-04-07).

Full Breakdown

1010) defines "wild animal" to include any animal other than common domestic animals such as horses, cattle, sheep, goats, pigs, dogs, cats or domestic fowl, and states the term covers fowl and reptiles whenever used in the article. 1002 singles out bears and any feline other than a domesticated cat for an outright keeping ban, with exceptions limited to a licensed zoo or circus, a zoo operated by a public agency, and a licensed veterinarian treating the animal, who must house it in quarters adequate for its size and characteristics during treatment.

If a prohibited bear or wild feline turns up on someone else's property, a public street, a park, a school ground or any other public place, a Police Officer destroys it on the spot and bills the disposal cost to the animal's owner or custodian through a City court action. 1002(c) gives the owner only 48 hours after a Police Officer's or Animal Control Officer's written or oral demand to either destroy the animal at their own expense or surrender it to a City-designated location for destruction.

1005 lets the Animal Control Officer impound any wild or feral animal trespassing or running at large, with anyone who takes one up required to report it within 24 hours. 1006 to guarantee the animal stays confined afterward. 1008 requires it be surrendered and impounded in separate quarters for at least 14 days so the Health Officer can check for disease before release.

Violations & Fines

Keeping a bear or non-domesticated feline in violation of Section 5-3.1002, or violating any provision of Article 10, is a misdemeanor under Section 5-3.1010, with each day the animal remains in the City a separate offense. An impounded wild or feral animal not reclaimed within five days of the biting/clawing notice under Section 5-3.1009 is destroyed by the Animal Control Officer, and disposal and impoundment costs are charged to the owner and recoverable through a City court action.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I legally own a pet tiger, cougar or bear in Santa Maria?
No. Municipal Code Section 5-3.1002 bans keeping any bear or non-domesticated feline within city limits, and the only exceptions are a licensed zoo, a circus, a zoo run by a public agency, or a veterinarian treating the animal. If such an animal is found on public property or someone else's property, a Police Officer will destroy it and bill the owner for disposal.
What happens if my exotic pet is discovered on my own property?
Under Section 5-3.1002(c), once a Police Officer or Animal Control Officer makes a written or oral demand, you have no more than 48 hours to either arrange the animal's destruction at your own expense or surrender it to a City-designated location for destruction and disposal.
Are wild animals other than bears and wild cats allowed as pets?
The ban in Section 5-3.1002 is limited to bears and non-domesticated felines. Other wild or feral animals are instead regulated under Sections 5-3.1003 through 5-3.1006: they cannot run at large on public property or another person's land, and an impounded animal may require a $200 security deposit to redeem.
What if my banned animal bites someone?
Section 5-3.1008 requires you to surrender the animal to the Health Officer or Animal Control Officer on demand if it has bitten or clawed a person or animal within the preceding 14 days. It is then impounded separately for at least 14 days so officials can check for disease before deciding whether to release or destroy it.

Sources & Official References

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