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South Bend, IN Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Off property
Must be under control
Under control
Leash, voice, or enclosure
At large
Owner liable regardless of care
Code
Sec. 5-103
Enforcement
Animal Resource Center

Summary

South Bend requires every animal to be kept under control off the owner's property, meaning leashed, caged, or under voice control (Sec. 5-103). Owners are liable for an at-large animal even if it escaped by accident.

It shall always be the duty of the owner/guardian of any animal(s) or anyone having an animal in his possession to keep the animal under control while the animal is off the real property limits of the owner/guardian, possessor or custodian.

Source: South Bend Municipal CodeView official code

Full Breakdown

Municipal Code Sec. 5-103 makes it the owner's duty to keep any animal under control whenever it is off their property. An animal is under control when confined in a vehicle, secured by a leash held by a competent person, under voice control, or properly confined in an enclosure with the property owner's permission. Dogs must be restrained so they cannot chase vehicles or attack people or other animals. An owner whose animal is proven at large violates the ordinance regardless of the precautions taken and regardless of knowledge. Enforcement is by the South Bend Animal Resource Center.

Violations & Fines

An at-large animal is impounded by the Division of Animal Welfare, and the owner pays boarding fees to reclaim it and receives a citation. Liability applies even when the escape was accidental.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does my dog have to be on a leash in South Bend?
Yes. Off your property, a dog must be leashed, caged, under voice control, or confined. Loose animals are impounded under Sec. 5-103.
Am I liable if my dog gets loose by accident?
Yes. Sec. 5-103 makes an owner liable for an at-large animal regardless of the precautions taken or lack of knowledge of the escape.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in South Bend

All South Bend rules

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