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Nashville, TN Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing law
Metro Code Ch. 8.16
Covered animals
Class I/IV wildlife, big cats, wolves
Certificate fee
$50 application, $25 renewal
Approval required
Metro Council resolution vote
Acreage exemption
3+ acre premises exempt

Summary

Metro Nashville bans keeping wildlife, Class I and IV species plus pumas, cougars, cheetahs and wolves, as pets without a $50 certificate approved by the Metro Council; the ban does not reach lots of three acres or more.

"Wildlife" means any Class I or Class IV wildlife as classified by Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 70-4-403, and shall also mean pumas, cheetahs, cougars and wolves. ... It is unlawful for any person to possess wildlife on or about their premises within the area of the metropolitan government except as provided in this chapter. ... the provisions of this chapter shall not be applicable for any premises within the area of the metropolitan government that contain three or more acres.

Source: Nashville-Davidson County Code Title 8 Animals Chapter 8.24 Animal Control, Regulations, Enforcement, Complaints, Citations, and DispositionView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 53 | Charter: Republication 9).

Full Breakdown

Metropolitan Code of Laws Chapter 8.16 makes it unlawful to possess "wildlife", defined as Class I or Class IV wildlife under T.C.A. § 70-4-403, plus pumas, cheetahs, cougars and wolves, anywhere in Davidson County. The only path to legally keep one is a certificate from the health director, which requires a $50 application fee and an affirmative resolution of approval from the full Metro Council (or 60 days passing with no council action). Renewal is $25 a year. Zoos, circuses, schools, colleges and animal rehabilitation centers are exempt and need no certificate, and the whole chapter drops away on any premises of three acres or more.

Violations & Fines

No specific penalty is written into Chapter 8.16, so the Code's general penalty section applies: violations are punishable by up to $50, with every day the animal is kept without a certificate counted as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I legally own a cougar or wolf in Nashville?
Only with a certificate from the health director that a majority of the full Metro Council votes to approve: without one, possessing wildlife under Chapter 8.16 is illegal anywhere in Davidson County.
Does the wildlife ban apply on large rural lots?
No. Metro Code § 8.16.010(C) exempts any premises of three or more acres from the entire wildlife chapter, certificate requirement included.
Are zoos and schools exempt from the certificate?
Yes, § 8.16.030 exempts zoos, circuses, schools, colleges, research institutions and animal rehab centers from both the ban and the certificate process.

Sources & Official References

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