Animal Ordinances in Tennessee (2026)
96 rules on the books across Tennessee, 14 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.
Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions
Chickens & Livestock
Combined rules for keeping chickens and other livestock such as goats, rabbits, and ducks on residential property, including lot size requirements.
Tennessee: statewide
StatewideFew RestrictionsTennessee's Right to Farm Act shields established agricultural operations, including livestock and poultry, from local…
Read full rule →Clarksville
Significant RestrictionsCattle, horses, sheep, goats, swine and poultry are banned in residential zones citywide, but Clarksville carves out a…
Read full rule →Franklin
Significant RestrictionsFranklin bars keeping chickens or other listed fowl and livestock within 1,000 feet of a home, business, or public…
Read full rule →Hendersonville
Significant RestrictionsHendersonville limits horses, ponies, and goats to the RR, ER, and SR-1 zones at one animal per 30,000 square feet, and…
Read full rule →Knoxville
Significant RestrictionsKnoxville bans cattle, horses, sheep and goats in residential areas without an animal-shelter permit, and bars swine or…
Read full rule →Murfreesboro
Significant RestrictionsMurfreesboro lets residents keep chickens, ducks, geese and turkeys if they're confined and don't trespass, but…
Read full rule →Chattanooga
Some RestrictionsChattanooga lets residential lots keep up to eight female laying hens in a fenced rear-yard enclosure, bans roosters…
Read full rule →Hamilton County
Some RestrictionsWhere you can keep chickens or livestock in unincorporated Hamilton County depends on the zoning district: R-2A Rural…
Read full rule →Knox County
Some RestrictionsKnox County classifies "domesticated poultry" as livestock alongside horses, cattle, goats and hogs under Code Section…
Read full rule →Memphis
Some RestrictionsMemphis regulates how livestock and fowl, including backyard chickens, may be kept within city limits. Section 8-4-1…
Read full rule →Nashville
Some RestrictionsMetro Nashville requires a $25 annual permit from the department of health to keep domesticated hens outside…
Read full rule →Rutherford County
Some RestrictionsIn unincorporated Rutherford County livestock is common and largely governed by zoning, but the PAWS Rules make it…
Read full rule →Shelby County
Some RestrictionsShelby County Code Sec. 4-171 makes it unlawful for owners of livestock to willfully allow them to run at large…
Read full rule →Dog Leash Laws
When and where dogs must be on a leash, off-leash park rules, leash length limits, and penalties for dogs running loose.
Tennessee: statewide
StatewideSome RestrictionsTennessee state law sets baseline dog-at-large and dangerous dog standards, but enforcement and leash specifics are…
Read full rule →Chattanooga
Some RestrictionsChattanooga bans letting any dog, cat, or other animal run loose and unrestrained; animals caught at large more than…
Read full rule →Clarksville
Some RestrictionsClarksville bans letting any animal run at large on a public street, sidewalk, park or someone else's property, and…
Read full rule →Franklin
Some RestrictionsFranklin, Tennessee, has no leash ordinance of its own: it adopts Williamson County's dog and cat regulations by…
Read full rule →Hamilton County
Some RestrictionsHamilton County's Zoning Regulations require household pets in the unincorporated county's residential districts to be…
Read full rule →Hendersonville
Some RestrictionsIt's unlawful for a Hendersonville owner to let a dog or cat run off-leash and off their own property; any pet found at…
Read full rule →Knox County
Some RestrictionsKnox County requires every dog owner to keep the animal "exclusively upon his own premises" or under "direct control"…
Read full rule →Knoxville
Some RestrictionsKnoxville bars any animal, except a community cat, from running loose on city streets, sidewalks, parks or someone…
Read full rule →Memphis
Some RestrictionsMemphis requires dog owners to keep animals leashed, fenced, or otherwise restrained at all times, both on their own…
Read full rule →Murfreesboro
Some RestrictionsMurfreesboro dogs can't run at large or trespass: owners must keep them enclosed or confined, though a dog on a public…
Read full rule →Nashville
Some RestrictionsMetro Nashville bars letting any dog or other animal run at large; owners must keep it on their own property or…
Read full rule →Rutherford County
Some RestrictionsDogs and cats may not run at large in unincorporated Rutherford County. Off the owner's property an animal must be…
Read full rule →Shelby County
Some RestrictionsIn unincorporated Shelby County, Code Sec. 4-131 makes it unlawful to willfully or negligently let a dog be at large on…
Read full rule →Breed Restrictions
Bans or special requirements for specific dog breeds, including breed-specific legislation, muzzle requirements, and insurance mandates.
Knox County
Significant RestrictionsKnox County has no breed-specific dog ban. Code Section 6-79 explicitly bars recognizing "any similar such designation…
Read full rule →Memphis
Significant RestrictionsMemphis has no breed ban; instead Chapter 8-20 declares individual dogs dangerous or vicious based on bite or attack…
Read full rule →Nashville
Significant RestrictionsMetro Nashville does not ban specific dog breeds: a dog becomes "vicious" under Metropolitan Code Chapter 8.08 only…
Read full rule →Rutherford County
Some RestrictionsRutherford County has no breed-specific ban. Its dangerous-dog rules cannot label a dog dangerous based solely on…
Read full rule →Chattanooga
Few RestrictionsChattanooga's dangerous-dog law is breed-neutral by design: the City Code bars any Potentially Dangerous, Dangerous, or…
Read full rule →Knoxville
Few RestrictionsKnoxville's dangerous-dog law bases designations solely on a dog's own bite or attack history in municipal court, and…
Read full rule →Shelby County
Few RestrictionsShelby County has no breed-specific dog ordinance. Sec. 4-2 defines a "dangerous/vicious dog" solely by documented…
Read full rule →Beekeeping
Rules for keeping bees in residential areas, including hive placement, number of colonies allowed, and registration requirements.
Tennessee: statewide
StatewideSome RestrictionsTennessee's Apiary Act of 1995 requires every beekeeper who owns one or more colonies to register each apiary location…
Read full rule →Chattanooga
Some RestrictionsChattanooga's zoning code confines backyard beehives to rear yards, set back 25 feet from every lot line, and requires…
Read full rule →Hendersonville
Some RestrictionsHendersonville permits backyard beehives in its lowest-density residential zones, capped by lot area and set back 20…
Read full rule →Knoxville
Some RestrictionsKnoxville lets residents keep backyard beehives, but Article 10, Section 10.3.D of the zoning code registers every new…
Read full rule →Memphis
Some RestrictionsMemphis and Shelby County zoning permits backyard beekeeping but caps colonies by lot size, from 2 hives on a half acre…
Read full rule →Exotic Pets
Which non-traditional pets are allowed or banned, such as reptiles, ferrets, potbelly pigs, and other exotic animals.
Tennessee: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsTennessee classifies wild animals into five classes under TWRA rules and prohibits private possession of Class I…
Read full rule →Chattanooga
Heavy RestrictionsChattanooga bans keeping exotic animals inside city limits outright. City Code § 7-115 makes it unlawful to have, keep…
Read full rule →Knox County
Heavy RestrictionsKnox County bans owning, selling or keeping any "wild, exotic, dangerous or nondomesticated animal" countywide under…
Read full rule →Knoxville
Heavy RestrictionsKnoxville prohibits keeping wild, exotic, dangerous or nondomesticated animals within city limits, including…
Read full rule →Clarksville
Significant RestrictionsClarksville makes it unlawful to keep Class I or Class IV wildlife under Tennessee Code Annotated section…
Read full rule →Nashville
Significant RestrictionsMetro Nashville bans keeping wildlife, Class I and IV species plus pumas, cougars, cheetahs and wolves, as pets without…
Read full rule →Hendersonville
Some RestrictionsHendersonville allows exotic animals as a residential accessory pet in most zones, but only at low density and only if…
Read full rule →Wildlife Feeding
Rules about feeding wild animals like deer, coyotes, or feral cats, and requirements for securing trash to prevent wildlife encounters.
Hendersonville
Significant RestrictionsHendersonville bans placing grain, salt licks, fruit, nuts, or hay where it may intentionally feed deer, with…
Read full rule →Clarksville
Few RestrictionsClarksville has no ordinance against feeding deer, birds, or other wildlife. Feeding that breeds vermin or creates…
Read full rule →Pet Limits
Maximum number of cats, dogs, or other companion animals allowed per household, including counts that trigger kennel-license requirements.
Tennessee: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsTennessee animal cruelty statutes apply uniformly statewide and treat aggravated cruelty as a felony, allowing…
Read full rule →Chattanooga
Significant RestrictionsChattanooga's animal code defines an 'animal hoarder' as anyone keeping a large number of animals in overcrowded…
Read full rule →Nashville
Significant RestrictionsMetro Nashville bars keeping more than five companion animals if their owner shows general disregard for their…
Read full rule →Franklin
Some RestrictionsFranklin prohibits keeping any animal or fowl in a place or condition that becomes a nuisance from noise, odor, or…
Read full rule →Hendersonville
Some RestrictionsHendersonville caps dogs, cats, and rabbits combined at one animal per 3,000 square feet of lot area in every zoning…
Read full rule →Knox County
Some RestrictionsKnox County caps how many dogs and cats a household may keep based on lot size under Code Section 6-34: any lot may…
Read full rule →Knoxville
Some RestrictionsKnoxville households may not keep more than four dogs and/or cats over six months old. Exceeding that number is legal…
Read full rule →Memphis
Some RestrictionsMemphis Code § 8-16-10 makes it a misdemeanor to possess more than five companion animals while showing general…
Read full rule →Rutherford County
Some RestrictionsThe county has no ordinance using the word 'hoarding,' but the PAWS Rules make neglect and cruelty unlawful and let…
Read full rule →Shelby County
Few RestrictionsShelby County's animal Code sets no numeric limit on how many dogs or cats a household may keep in the unincorporated…
Read full rule →Cat Rules
Rules specific to cats, outdoor roaming, feral cat colonies, leash laws (yes, some cities require them), and licensing requirements.
Knox County
Some RestrictionsKnox County exempts eartipped, sterilized "community cats" fed by neighborhood caregivers from licensing, stray and…
Read full rule →Knoxville
Some RestrictionsKnoxville requires dogs and cats to be licensed and rabies-vaccinated and bans cats from running at large, but exempts…
Read full rule →Memphis
Some RestrictionsMemphis requires every cat three months or older to have current proof of rabies vaccination, and it treats…
Read full rule →Murfreesboro
Some RestrictionsMurfreesboro requires every cat over three months old to be rabies-vaccinated, and owners must pay a $2 annual fee to…
Read full rule →Nashville
Some RestrictionsMetro Nashville requires owned cats over six months to be rabies-vaccinated and licensed through the Health Department…
Read full rule →Rutherford County
Some RestrictionsCats fall under the same at-large, licensing, and rabies rules as dogs, but 'community cats' are exempt from the…
Read full rule →Shelby County
Some RestrictionsShelby County exempts cats from the dog at-large ban (Sec. 4-131), so cats are not required to be leashed. But every…
Read full rule →Chattanooga
Light RestrictionsChattanooga exempts Community Cats and Feral Cats from its at-large law, while owned cats must stay under control or…
Read full rule →Mandatory Spay/Neuter
Requirements that dogs and cats over a certain age be sterilized, with intact-animal permits, exemptions for breeders, and penalties for noncompliance.
Memphis
Significant RestrictionsMemphis requires every dog and cat kept in the city to be spayed or neutered unless the owner qualifies for a listed…
Read full rule →Chattanooga
Some RestrictionsChattanooga requires every dog or cat adopted from the Animal Center or a shelter to be spayed or neutered first, and…
Read full rule →Knoxville
Some RestrictionsKnoxville requires every dog or cat adopted from the city animal shelter to be spayed or neutered by a licensed…
Read full rule →Nashville
Some RestrictionsMetro Nashville courts must order pet sterilization after a second cruelty or companion-animal-hoarding conviction, not…
Read full rule →Microchipping
Mandates that dogs and cats be microchipped before leaving a shelter or by a certain age, including registration and tag requirements.
Chattanooga
Some RestrictionsChattanooga requires every dog and cat sold for profit in the city to be microchipped before the sale, with the seller…
Read full rule →Memphis
Some RestrictionsMemphis requires every dog and cat to be implanted with a registered microchip by six months old, or within 30 days of…
Read full rule →Nashville
Light RestrictionsNashville doesn't require pet owners to microchip their animals. Metro Animal Control can implant a microchip in any…
Read full rule →Coyote Management
How your city handles urban coyotes, including hazing protocols, feeding bans, and what residents should do when sighting one near homes.
Pet Store Rules
Restrictions on retail pet sales, including bans on commercially bred dogs and cats and rescue-only sourcing requirements.
Franklin
Significant RestrictionsFranklin, Tennessee bars pet stores from selling dogs and cats obtained from commercial breeders or brokers. Franklin…
Read full rule →Nashville
Significant RestrictionsMetro Nashville pet stores can only sell dogs and cats obtained from an animal care facility or a nonprofit rescue…
Read full rule →Knoxville
Some RestrictionsKnoxville doesn't ban pet-store sales, but every pet retail establishment needs an animal-shelter permit, can't sell…
Read full rule →Pet Groomer Rules
Health and safety standards for commercial pet grooming, including animal-handling certifications, sanitation, and zoning where mobile groomers may operate.
Memphis
Significant RestrictionsThe Memphis and Shelby County Unified Development Code lists animal hospitals and kennels, including animal grooming…
Read full rule →Nashville
Significant RestrictionsMetro Nashville's home-occupation rules expressly exclude animal grooming activities, so a pet groomer cannot run a…
Read full rule →Veterinary Clinic Zoning
Where veterinary clinics, animal hospitals, and emergency animal-care facilities may be located, including overnight-boarding and noise buffers.
Hamilton County
Significant RestrictionsIn unincorporated Hamilton County's C-2 Local Business Commercial District, veterinary hospitals are on the zoning…
Read full rule →Sumner County
Significant RestrictionsIn unincorporated Sumner County, veterinary clinics and animal care facilities need at least 2 acres of land, with 5…
Read full rule →Chattanooga
Some RestrictionsChattanooga zones veterinary clinics and pet boarding as Animal Care Facilities, requiring overnight boarding indoors…
Read full rule →Franklin
Some RestrictionsFranklin, Tennessee requires indoor animal service uses, including veterinary clinics, to sit at least 200 feet from a…
Read full rule →Hendersonville
Some RestrictionsHendersonville's Zoning Ordinance defines veterinary clinics as "Animal Hospital," a listed Service Use permitted only…
Read full rule →Knoxville
Some RestrictionsKnoxville's zoning code sets siting rules for small-animal veterinary clinics, breeders, and kennels: exterior exercise…
Read full rule →Memphis
Some RestrictionsMemphis and Shelby County zoning lets veterinary clinics, animal hospitals, pet clinics, boarding facilities, shelters…
Read full rule →Nashville
Some RestrictionsMetro Nashville caps veterinary clinics at 4,000 square feet of building footprint and requires outdoor exercise yards…
Read full rule →Rutherford County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Rutherford County splits veterinary uses in two: large-animal veterinary services need a Board of Zoning…
Read full rule →Williamson County
Some RestrictionsWilliamson County's zoning ordinance treats a veterinary clinic, animal hospital, and pet-grooming operation as one…
Read full rule →Bird Protection
Local rules protecting specific bird species (LAMC §53.55), including penalties for trapping or harming protected species and bird-safe building design.
Chattanooga
Heavy RestrictionsChattanooga designates the entire city a wild bird sanctuary, making it unlawful to trap, hunt, shoot at, or otherwise…
Read full rule →Hendersonville
Heavy RestrictionsHendersonville designates its entire corporate limits a Bird Sanctuary under Municipal Code § 10-301, and § 10-302…
Read full rule →Knoxville
Heavy RestrictionsKnoxville designates its entire corporate limits a wildlife and bird sanctuary. Willfully molesting, trapping, hunting…
Read full rule →Murfreesboro
Heavy RestrictionsMurfreesboro designates its entire corporate area a bird sanctuary: trapping, shooting, hunting, or molesting birds or…
Read full rule →Nashville
Heavy RestrictionsMetro Nashville makes it unlawful to kill or attempt to kill any bird, game or nongame, except English sparrows, or…
Read full rule →Memphis
Significant RestrictionsMemphis makes it unlawful to kill or attempt to kill any wild bird within city limits, with a specific carve-out for…
Read full rule →Wildlife Rescue Permits
CDFW and city permits required to rehabilitate injured wildlife, including the Wildlife Rehabilitation Permit program and approved holding facilities.
Nashville
Significant RestrictionsMetro Nashville requires a $50 certificate from the health department to possess wildlife like Class I or IV species…
Read full rule →Chattanooga
Some RestrictionsChattanooga requires a free Animal Rescuer Permit for any nonprofit that takes in more than ten animals a year…
Read full rule →