Tennessee Exotic Pets (2026)

Key Facts

Statute: T.C.A. 70-4-401 et seq.
Class I ban: Big cats, bears, apes
Class II permit: TWRA approval required
Penalty: Class A misdemeanor

Full Breakdown

T.C.A. 70-4-401 through 70-4-404 and TWRA Rule 1660-01-18 divide wildlife into Class I (inherently dangerous), Class II (native species), and Class III (no permit needed). Class I species - including lions, tigers, bears, gorillas, and venomous reptiles - cannot be privately possessed except by zoos, sanctuaries, and pre-1991 grandfathered owners. Class II requires a TWRA permit. This statewide framework operates regardless of municipal pet rules.

Violations & Penalties

Class A misdemeanor for unlawful Class I possession; fines up to $2,500 plus animal seizure and forfeiture.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Tennessee residents own a tiger or monkey?

No. Class I wildlife including tigers, lions, bears, and non-human primates cannot be privately possessed in Tennessee under T.C.A. 70-4-403, except by licensed exhibitors and sanctuaries.

Does a city need to ban exotic pets separately?

No. The state Class I prohibition applies statewide. Cities may add stricter rules, but they cannot authorize possession the state forbids.

Tennessee Exotic and Wild Animal Possession Rules

Key Facts

Full Breakdown

Violations & Penalties

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources

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