Memphis allows backyard hens (no roosters) on residential lots subject to setback, coop-size, and cleanliness rules. Other livestock are restricted to agricultural zones. Up to 6 hens are commonly permitted on standard residential lots with a 25-foot coop setback.
Memphis Code Chapter 8 (Animals) and the Unified Development Code govern urban chickens. Residential zones (R-series) allow a limited number of hens, typically 4 to 6 on a standard lot, with coops set back at least 25 feet from any dwelling on adjoining property and 10 feet from property lines. Roosters are prohibited in residential zones due to noise. Coops must be kept clean, with regular manure removal to prevent odor, flies, and rodent harborage. Slaughter of poultry on residential property is prohibited. Sales of eggs and poultry products are regulated under the Tennessee Department of Agriculture cottage food rules (TN Code Β§43-28). Other livestock (goats, sheep, pigs, horses, cattle) require agricultural zoning or a specific-use permit and are not allowed on standard residential lots. Urban miniature goats have gained popularity but remain restricted without an animal permit. Memphis Animal Services enforces chicken rules via 311 and on-scene inspection. Shelby County Health Department handles public-health complaints.
Specific penalty amounts for this ordinance are not published in a publicly accessible fine schedule. Contact Memphis code enforcement directly for current fines, enforcement procedures, and hearing options.
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See how Memphis's chickens & livestock rules stack up against other locations.
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