Oyster Bay, NY Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)
Key Facts
- Banned reptiles
- Pythons, boas, alligators, crocodiles
- Banned mammals
- Big cats, wolves, primates, elephants
- Penalty
- Up to $250 fine or 15 days jail
- Violation unit
- Each day is a separate offense
- Exceptions
- Licensed research, teaching, vet, farm use
- Adopted
- 1982 (Ch. 28 of 1971 Code)
Summary
The Town outright bans owning, harboring or selling a defined list of "dangerous animals": venomous species, large snakes and crocodilians, raptors, ratites, and non-domestic carnivores, primates, marsupials and more. Violators face fines and possible seizure, with narrow carve-outs for licensed research, teaching and veterinary facilities.
DANGEROUS ANIMAL: Any of the following: ... C. The following members of the class Mammalia: order Carnivora, expressly excepting the domestic dog (Canis familiaris) and the domestic cat (Felis catus), but including, but not limited to, the family Felidae, such as ocelots, margays, tigers, jaguars, leopards and cougars; the family Capidae, such as wolves, dingos, coyotes and jackals ... order Primata, including but not limited to monkeys, chimpanzees and gorillas ... § 103-10. Prohibitions. A. No person shall own or keep any dangerous animal. B. No premises may be used, occupied, erected or maintained for the harboring of any dangerous animal. C. No person shall sell or offer for sale any dangerous animal.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4036544; v24 updated 2023-03-07; through 03-07-2023).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 103, Article II, adopted in 1982, defines "dangerous animal" broadly across three classes. Reptiles covered include snakes such as racers, boas, water snakes and pythons, plus alligators, caymans and crocodiles. Birds covered include raptors such as hawks, eagles and vultures not held under a federal or state permit, and ratites such as ostriches, rheas, cassowaries and emus. Mammals covered include most of the order Carnivora other than domestic dogs and cats, expressly naming ocelots, margays, tigers, jaguars, leopards, cougars, wolves, dingos, coyotes and jackals, plus marsupials, bats, sloths, anteaters, armadillos, elephants, primates including monkeys, chimpanzees and gorillas, and ungulates such as antelope, deer, bison and camels.
Any species venomous to humans is also covered, except honeybees. Section 103-10 makes it unlawful to own or keep a dangerous animal, to maintain any premises for harboring one, or to sell or offer one for sale. Section 103-11 carves out narrow exceptions: animals held under a government research or diagnostic permit, animals used for teaching at a recognized educational institution, animals boarded or treated by a state-licensed veterinarian, farm animals and beasts of burden kept as a permitted agricultural use under the Zoning ordinance, and horses kept at licensed riding academies or as an accessory residential use.
There is no exception for a private individual simply wanting an exotic pet as a companion animal; ownership outside these listed categories is flatly prohibited.
Violations & Fines
Each violation of Article II is an offense punishable by a fine up to $250 or up to 15 days' imprisonment, or both, under Section 103-12, and each day the animal is unlawfully kept counts as a separate offense. The Bureau of Administrative Adjudication can impose the same range of monetary penalties, and the Town Attorney may separately go to court to prevent, correct or abate a violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I legally keep a pet monkey or big cat in the Town of Oyster Bay?
Are venomous snakes allowed as pets in Oyster Bay?
Does the exotic-animal ban apply to farms or riding stables in Oyster Bay?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Oyster Bay
New York rules heatmap·Compare Oyster Bay to another location·View the New York animal ordinances overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.