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Santa Fe, NM Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required
wild or exotic animal ownership
Absolutely barred
bats and state/federal-prohibited species
Permit term
one year, inspection on renewal
Health certificate deadline
14 days after acquisition
Revoked-permit surrender window
5 days to animal services center
Reapplication bar after revocation
one year

Summary

Owning a wild or exotic animal in Santa Fe requires a permit from the animal services administrator under Section 5-10.1 SFCC 1987, and some animals, including bats and any species banned by state or federal law, cannot be permitted at all. The administrator inspects the housing before issuing or renewing the year-long permit and can deny, suspend or revoke it for cause.

A.It is unlawful to be in charge of, possess or own:(1)Any wild or exotic animal or species prohibited by federal or state law;(2)Any wild or exotic animal or species when kept in such numbers or in such a way as to constitute likelihood of harm to the animals themselves, to human beings or to the property of human beings, or which constitutes a public or private nuisance;(3)Bats; or(4)Skunks, except those owned by individuals on the effective date of this chapter and provided that any wild or exotic animal permit is obtained for the skunks within sixty (60) days of the effective date.

Full Breakdown

1 SFCC 1987, in the "Exotic Animals and Guard Dogs" article of Chapter V, bars anyone from being in charge of, possessing or owning a wild or exotic animal or species prohibited by federal or state law, an animal kept in numbers or conditions likely to harm people, property or the animals themselves, any bat, or any skunk acquired after the ordinance's effective date. Existing skunk owners as of the effective date had sixty days to obtain a wild or exotic animal permit to keep their animal legally.

Anyone else who wants to keep a permittable wild or exotic animal must apply to the administrator, who inspects the proposed housing, reviews the applicant's care plan and list of qualified caretakers, and may deny the permit if the section's standards are not met. The permit runs one year, must be renewed with a fresh inspection, and can be consolidated across offspring or replacement animals of the same species if the administrator is notified in writing within thirty days. Permit holders must keep the animal's housing sufficiently spacious, ventilated and temperature-controlled, clean and sanitary at all times, notify the administrator of any change in residence or disposition of the animal, and submit a veterinarian's health certificate within fourteen days of acquiring the animal.

Zoos, veterinary hospitals, humane societies, shelters and educational or scientific facilities with adequate escape-proof housing are excluded from these permit requirements, and the administrator can permit prohibited species for educational or scientific purposes.

Violations & Fines

Keeping a wild or exotic animal without a valid permit, or after a permit lapses more than sixty days past its renewal date, lets the administrator enter the premises at a reasonable hour and impound the animal under Section 5-10.1(K). A revoked exotic-animal permit requires the owner to surrender the animal to the animal services center within five days, and a person whose permit is revoked cannot reapply for one year; appeals of the administrator's decision go to the governing body within five days under Section 5-10.3.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I own an exotic animal in Santa Fe?
Only with a permit from the animal services administrator under Section 5-10.1 SFCC 1987. The administrator inspects the housing and care plan before issuing the permit, and some animals, such as bats or any species already banned by state or federal law, cannot be permitted no matter what.
How long does a Santa Fe exotic animal permit last?
One year. Section 5-10.1(G) requires renewal within sixty days of expiration along with a new inspection, and the administrator can deny renewal for cause, so an owner who lets the permit lapse risks losing the ability to keep the animal legally.
What happens if my exotic animal permit is revoked?
Section 5-10.1(G) and 5-10.3 require the owner to surrender the animal to the animal services center within five days of revocation, and the person cannot apply for another permit for one full year. An aggrieved permit holder can appeal the administrator's decision to the governing body within five days.

Sources & Official References

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