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Union County, NC Animal Ordinances: Pet Groomer Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Use category
Animal Service > Grooming, UDO § 25.020-2(b)
Excluded activities
Overnight boarding, outdoor runs or kennels
Reclassification trigger
Boarding added = Boarding/Shelter category
Permit path
P (zoning permit) or S (special-use), Table 25-1
Special-use review body
County under § 80.100-A

Summary

Unincorporated Union County zones dog and cat grooming shops as an Animal Service use under the county's Unified Development Ordinance. A grooming shop stays in that lighter category only if it skips overnight boarding and outdoor runs or kennels; add either and the county reclassifies it.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Union County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

b. Grooming Grooming of dogs, cats and similar small animals, including dog bathing and clipping salons and pet grooming shops. Grooming does not include overnight boarding or outdoor animal runs or kennels.

Full Breakdown

020-2 of the Unified Development Ordinance places 'Grooming' inside the Animal Service use category, defined as dog bathing and clipping salons and pet grooming shops for dogs, cats and similar small animals, and expressly excludes overnight boarding or outdoor animal runs or kennels from that definition. The same use category separately lists 'Boarding or Shelter' for breeding, boarding, care or training services including kennels, pet resorts and rescue shelters, and 'Veterinary' for animal hospitals and clinics. A grooming operation that starts keeping animals overnight or adds outdoor runs is no longer 'Grooming' under the code; it falls under the stricter Boarding or Shelter line instead.

100-A. Accessory uses like a home-based grooming operation are instead governed by Article 35's accessory-use standards. 020, and any use, building or sign installed without the required permit is a listed violation regardless of which permit track applies.

Violations & Fines

Section 95.020 treats operating without a required zoning or special-use permit as a violation. The county can issue a warning citation with 10 days to correct, then a $50 first citation, $200 second citation and $500 third or subsequent citation, with each day of continuing violation a separate offense, on top of misdemeanor exposure of up to $500 or 30 days.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I run a dog grooming shop from a building on my rural Union County lot?
Only if 'Grooming or Training' is a permitted or special use in your zoning district under Table 25-1 (Section 25.010), and you obtain the applicable zoning permit or special-use approval; a home-based operation that is accessory to a residence instead follows Article 35's accessory-use standards.
Does adding overnight boarding to my grooming shop change my zoning category?
Yes. Section 25.020-2(b) defines Grooming as excluding overnight boarding or outdoor runs. Once a shop adds overnight stays or outdoor kennels, the county classifies it under 'Boarding or Shelter' in Section 25.020-2(a) instead, a different line in the Table of Allowed Uses with its own permit requirements.
What permit do I need to open a pet grooming shop in unincorporated Union County?
If your zoning district lists 'Grooming or Training' as a 'P' use in Table 25-1, you need only the standard zoning permit under Section 25.010; if it is listed 'S,' you need special-use approval from the county under Section 80.100-A before opening.
What happens if I operate a grooming shop without the required permit?
Section 95.020 makes operating without a required permit a violation, subject to a warning citation, then $50, $200 and $500 escalating citations for repeat offenses, with each day counted separately, plus a possible misdemeanor charge.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Union County

All Union County rules

Compare Union County to another location·View the North Carolina animal ordinances overview

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