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Alachua County, FL Animal Ordinances: Pet Store Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Permit required to breed
Any hobby or commercial breeder, before breeding/stud use
Commercial-breeder threshold
>2 litters or 20+ dogs/cats sold per year
Permit term
1 year, annual renewal, non-transferable
Puppy/kitten sale age minimum
8 weeks (except via shelter/welfare org)
Inspection window restriction
Not between 6:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m.

Summary

Alachua County has no ordinance banning retail dog or cat sales; instead, § 72.44 requires any breeder, hobby or commercial, to hold a county breeder permit before breeding or offering a dog or cat for breeding, and a commercial breeder who sells more than two litters or 20 animals a year must meet recordkeeping, disclosure, and inspection rules on top of the permit.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Alachua County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Commercial breeder means any person, firm, partnership, corporation, or other association which, in the ordinary course of business, engages in the sale of more than two litters, or 20 or more dogs or cats, per year, whichever is greater, to the public. This definition includes breeders of animals who sell such animals directly to a consumer... (b)Breeder permit requirements.(1)No breeder shall cause or allow the breeding of a dog or cat, or offer a dog or cat for breeding or stud purposes, without first obtaining a breeder permit issued by the county.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 63).

Full Breakdown

44 is the county's operative regulation of the commercial sale of dogs and cats in unincorporated Alachua County; there is no separate 'pet store' provision or retail sale ban in the code, so a store selling puppies or kittens would fall under this breeder-permit framework as a commercial breeder. The section defines a commercial breeder as any person, firm, partnership, corporation, or association that, in the ordinary course of business, sells more than two litters or 20 or more dogs or cats per year, including breeders who sell directly to consumers, while a hobby breeder stays under that threshold.

44(b)(1), no breeder may cause or allow breeding, or offer an animal for breeding or stud, without first obtaining a permit from the county; the permit is valid for one year, must be renewed annually, is limited to one per person or business, and cannot be issued or renewed to an applicant with outstanding civil penalties or unpaid citations. Commercial breeders must keep birth and veterinary records for at least three years, report each buyer's name, address, and phone number to animal resources annually, furnish each buyer a copy of the animal's record, the breeder permit number, its microchip number, and a signed health certificate, and may not sell or give away a puppy or kitten under eight weeks old except through a shelter or welfare organization.

or in the breeder's absence. The director may deny or revoke a permit for misstatements, prior violations, animal cruelty findings, unmet medical needs, or refusing an inspection, with a five-day window to appeal in writing to the county manager.

Violations & Fines

Breeding or offering an animal for breeding without a permit, counterfeiting a permit or health certificate, or failing to comply with § 72.44's recordkeeping, disclosure, or inspection requirements is a violation enforceable under Alachua County Code Chapter 24 and § 10.08 of this Code. No permit fee is refunded on revocation or suspension, and the director may deny or revoke a permit for a documented violation within the preceding two years.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Alachua County ban pet stores from selling dogs and cats?
No. The county code has no retail pet-sale ban. Instead, § 72.44 requires anyone breeding or selling dogs or cats, including a commercial seller, to hold an annually renewed county breeder permit and follow recordkeeping, disclosure, and age-minimum rules.
What counts as a commercial breeder in Alachua County?
Section 72.44(a) defines a commercial breeder as any person or business that, in the ordinary course of business, sells more than two litters or 20 or more dogs or cats per year, including sellers who go direct to consumers: a threshold that would capture a retail-style operation.
What must a breeder give a buyer at the time of sale?
Under § 72.44(b)(7)(d), the breeder must furnish the buyer a copy of the animal's full record, the breeder permit number, the animal's microchip number, and a signed health certificate issued within 30 days before the sale per F.S. § 828.29(3)(c).
How young can a puppy or kitten legally be sold in Alachua County?
Section 72.44(b)(7)(e) bars a breeder from selling, trading, or giving away a puppy or kitten under eight weeks old, except when the animal goes through an animal shelter or animal welfare organization.

Sources & Official References

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