Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Hawaii County, HI Animal Ordinances: Veterinary Clinic Zoning (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing code
Hawaii County Code Chapter 25, Zoning
RA district
Animal hospitals & vet establishments permitted by right
MCX district
Vet establishments require sound-attenuated buildings
MCX kennels
Also require sound-attenuated buildings, same section
State overlay
RA district requires State Urban or Rural land use designation
Enforcement
Planning Department issues notice of violation

Summary

Hawaii County Code Section 25-5-52 lists animal hospitals and veterinary establishments as permitted uses in the RA (Residential and Agricultural) district, no use permit needed. In the MCX (industrial commercial mixed) district, Section 25-5-132(a)(55) allows veterinary establishments only inside sound-attenuated buildings, the same noise condition the code applies to kennels there under Section 25-5-132(a)(27).

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Hawaii County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Section 25-5-50. ... The RA district is intended to be only within areas designated as being in the State land use rural or urban districts. ... Section 25-5-52. Permitted uses. (a) The following uses shall be permitted in the RA district: ... (4) Animal hospitals. ... (22) Veterinary establishments. ... Section 25-5-132. Permitted uses. (a) The following uses shall be permitted in the MCX district: ... (27) Kennels in sound-attenuated buildings. ... (55) Veterinary establishments in sound-attenuated buildings.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 25 (Zoning) has no dedicated veterinary article; instead each zoning district's permitted-use table states whether animal hospitals and veterinary establishments are allowed outright. Section 25-5-52(a) permits both Animal hospitals (item 4) and Veterinary establishments (item 22) by right in the RA district, alongside kennels (item 14, which need a minimum five-acre building site and structures set back at least one hundred feet from any lot line) and commercial or boarding stables under that same acreage and setback rule. Section 25-5-50 states the RA district is intended to be only within areas designated as being in the State land use rural or urban districts, so a parcel the State Land Use Commission has placed in the Agricultural or Conservation district cannot carry RA county zoning at all, regardless of what the county's own map shows.

The rules tighten in the County's mixed industrial-commercial district: Section 25-5-132(a) permits veterinary establishments (item 55) and kennels (item 27) only in sound-attenuated buildings, a soundproofing condition the code does not impose on the same uses in RA. Animal hospitals and veterinary establishments recur as permitted uses in several of the County's other district use tables too (commercial and agricultural districts among them), each carrying its own conditions under HCC chapter 25-5. There is no separate countywide veterinary-licensing chapter; professional licensing of the veterinarian is a state matter, while the county code governs only where the building can sit and, in MCX, how it must be built.

Violations & Fines

Operating an animal hospital or veterinary establishment in a zoning district whose permitted-use table under HCC chapter 25-5 doesn't list it, or running one in the MCX district without a sound-attenuated building as Section 25-5-132(a)(55) requires, is a zoning code violation. The Planning Department can issue a notice of violation and order correction; continuing to operate without the required use permit, district change, or building retrofit exposes the property owner to further zoning enforcement action until the use complies.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I open a veterinary clinic on Hawaii Island by right?
Yes, in many districts. HCC Section 25-5-52(a) lists both Animal hospitals and Veterinary establishments as permitted uses in the RA district, meaning no use permit or special permit is required there, only compliance with whatever conditions that district's table attaches to the use.
Does the sound-attenuated building rule apply to every district?
No. It is specific to the MCX, industrial commercial mixed, district: Section 25-5-132(a)(55) permits veterinary establishments there only in sound-attenuated buildings, the same condition the code applies to kennels under Section 25-5-132(a)(27). RA and most other districts carry no such soundproofing requirement.
Does the State Land Use District affect where I can put a vet clinic?
Yes. Section 25-5-50 says the RA district is intended only for parcels the State Land Use Commission designated Urban or Rural, so land the state placed in the Agricultural or Conservation district may not qualify for RA county zoning regardless of the county's own zoning map.
What if my property is zoned something other than RA or MCX?
Check that district's own permitted-use list under HCC chapter 25-5; animal hospitals and veterinary establishments appear, each with its own conditions, in several of the County's other commercial and agricultural district use tables as well.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hawaii County

All Hawaii County rules

Compare Hawaii County to another location·View the Hawaii animal ordinances overview

Get notified when Veterinary Clinic Zoning in Hawaii County, HI changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.