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Dearborn Heights, MI Animal Ordinances: Wildlife Feeding (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code Sec. 6-97(a)
Feeder height exception
At least 48 inches above ground
Violation type
Civil infraction
Fine schedule
Set under City Code Sec. 1-11

Summary

In the City of Dearborn Heights it is unlawful to feed wild animals or leave food on the ground where raccoons, skunks, rats, waterfowl, and other wildlife can reach it. The only exception is bird feed dispensed from an elevated, animal-proof feeder under City Code Sec. 6-97.

It shall be unlawful for any person to feed any wild animal, whether directly or indirectly, or to place or permit placement on the ground of any fruit, berries, grain, vegetables, nuts, salt, or other edible material or bait which may reasonably be expected to feed wild animals. Wild animals include, but are not limited to, raccoons, skunks, rodents, rabbits, crows, wild birds, rats, mice, fowl, waterfowl, gophers, groundhogs, moles, opossums, squirrels, and any and all other type of wild mammal, reptile and the like. ... Limitation. The general prohibition contained in this subsection (a) of this section 6-97 shall not apply to the feeding of wild birds provided that such feeding is done only from self-contained apparatus that supports (A) prohibiting access by other wild animals, (B) are elevated at least forty-eight (48) inches above ground level, and (C) are designed to prevent feed or seed from falling to the ground. ... A person who violates any part of this section 6-97 shall be responsible for a civil infraction and shall pay a fine in the amount set forth in the schedule of fines set forth in City Code section 1-11, as it may be amended from time to time.

Full Breakdown

Dearborn Heights City Code Sec. 6-97(a) makes it unlawful for any person to feed any wild animal, directly or indirectly, or to place or permit placement on the ground of fruit, berries, grain, vegetables, nuts, salt, or other edible material or bait reasonably expected to feed wild animals. The ordinance lists raccoons, skunks, rodents, rabbits, crows, wild birds, rats, mice, fowl, waterfowl, gophers, groundhogs, moles, opossums, and squirrels among the covered wild animals, along with any other wild mammal or reptile. A narrow carve-out allows feeding wild birds, but only from a self-contained feeder that (A) keeps other wild animals out, (B) sits at least 48 inches above ground level, and (C) is designed to prevent feed or seed from falling to the ground.

That limitation does not extend to the separate pigeon, gull, and dove feeding restrictions in subsection (c) of the same section. Enforcement runs through the police department and the animal control division, which can issue a citation for feeding practices that leave bait, seed, or scraps accessible to raccoons, rats, or waterfowl on residential or commercial property anywhere in the city.

Violations & Fines

A violation of any part of Sec. 6-97, including the ground-feeding ban, is a civil infraction. The fine is set under the citywide schedule of fines in City Code Sec. 1-11 and can be amended by council resolution, so residents cited for scattering feed on the ground should expect a fine tied to that current schedule rather than a fixed statutory dollar amount printed in Sec. 6-97 itself.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I put out corn or bread for deer or raccoons in Dearborn Heights?
No. City Code Sec. 6-97(a) bans placing fruit, grain, vegetables, nuts, salt, or other edible material or bait on the ground where it may reasonably feed wild animals, including deer, raccoons, and rodents, anywhere in the city.
Am I allowed to feed backyard birds?
Yes, but only from a self-contained feeder that keeps other wild animals out, is elevated at least 48 inches off the ground, and is designed so seed cannot spill onto the ground, per the limitation in Sec. 6-97(a)(2).
What happens if I get cited for ground feeding wildlife?
A violation of Sec. 6-97 is a civil infraction, and the fine follows the city's schedule of fines under City Code Sec. 1-11, which the council can update from time to time.

Sources & Official References

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