Downey, CA Building Safety: Building Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Permitting agency
- Building and Safety Division / Building Official
- Permit validity
- Void if work not started within 12 months
- Unstarted application
- Abandoned 180 days after filing
- Shed exemption
- Detached sheds up to 120 sq ft
- Fence/wall exemption
- 42 inches or under needs no permit
- Unpermitted work fee
- Investigation fee equal to permit fee
Summary
Downey requires a building permit before anyone constructs, alters, repairs, moves or demolishes a building, or installs an electrical, gas, mechanical or plumbing system. Applications go to the Building Official in the Building and Safety Division. A handful of small jobs, like low fences and mini sheds, are exempt.
Any owner or authorized agent who intends to construct, enlarge, alter, repair, move, demolish, or change the occupancy of a building or structure, or to erect, install, enlarge, alter, repair, remove, convert or replace any electrical, gas, mechanical or plumbing system, the installation of which is regulated by the codes, or to cause any such work to be done, shall first make application to the Building Official and obtain the required permit.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4807734; v5 updated 2026-01-27).
Full Breakdown
28(a) requires any owner or agent who intends to construct, enlarge, alter, repair, move, demolish or change the occupancy of a building, or to install, alter or replace an electrical, gas, mechanical or plumbing system, to first apply to the Building Official and obtain a permit before starting work. 28(b) exempts specific minor work: one-story detached accessory sheds and playhouses up to 120 square feet, walls and fences no taller than 42 inches, retaining walls under 4 feet, water tanks on grade under 5,000 gallons, new sidewalks and driveways under 800 square feet, above-ground prefabricated pools under 24 inches deep and under 5,000 gallons, and reroofing of 100 square feet or less within any 12-month period.
32, and state the estimated valuation. 28(c)(ii), an application is deemed abandoned 180 days after filing unless pursued in good faith or a permit issued, though the Building Official may grant one 180-day extension for justifiable cause. 28(f) becomes invalid if work is not commenced within 12 months, or if work is abandoned for 180 days after it starts; a permit issued as the result of a code enforcement action instead expires in 60 days. 36(d) imposes a separate investigation fee, equal to the permit fee, on anyone who starts work before obtaining the required permit, whether or not a permit is later issued. 40 requires a certificate of occupancy before a building may be used.
Violations & Fines
Section 8999.44 makes it unlawful to erect, alter, repair, move or occupy any building or system regulated by the codes in violation of Downey's requirements. The Building Official issues a written notice of violation ordering the illegal condition abated; if it is not corrected, the Building Official refers the matter to the City Attorney to sue to restrain, correct, or abate the violation, with penalties as prescribed by law under Section 8999.44(d). Section 8999.44.5 separately makes it unlawful to own, use or maintain any unpermitted structure or electrical, plumbing or mechanical system, including one whose permit expired and became void, and starting work without a permit first triggers the investigation fee under Section 8999.36(d).
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Downey require a permit to build a backyard shed?
What happens if I start construction in Downey without a permit?
How long is a Downey building permit good for?
Do I need a permit to replace my driveway in Downey?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Downey
California rules heatmap·Compare Downey to another location·View the California building safety overview
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