Putnam County, FL Building Safety: Building Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing sections
- Putnam County Code §§ 8-19, 8-20, 8-21
- Code adopted
- Florida Building Code (state-mandated)
- Accessory building exemption
- Under 150 sq ft, under 12 ft tall
- Deck exemption
- Under 150 sq ft, under 30 in. high
- Entry porch exemption
- Up to 36 square feet
- Enforcer
- County building official
Summary
In unincorporated Putnam County, Section 8-20 adopts the Florida Building Code for all construction and maintenance of structures, enforced by the county building official under Section 8-19. Most work needs a permit and inspection, but Section 8-21 exempts small homeowner projects, detached accessory buildings under 150 square feet and 12 feet high, low wood decks, and 36-square-foot entry porches, from the permit and inspection step.
This article facilitates the proper administration and enforcement of the construction and maintenance of structures, and systems contained therein and relating to public safety, health, and general welfare. This article shall apply to and be enforced within all areas of the county not within the boundaries of any incorporated municipality of the county ... The county is required by state law to use the Florida Building Code to facilitate proper administration and enforcement of the construction and maintenance of structures, and systems contained therein and relating to public safety, health and general welfare. ... Building permits and inspections shall not be required for a homeowner in the construction, alteration, repair, removal, replacement or demolition of site-built detached accessory buildings, structures or manufactured sheds, used exclusively for residential use that are one story, less than 12 feet to the ridge in height, do not exceed 150 square feet in area of total footprint, which are free-standing, meet zoning requirements via zoning permit, and are not used for human habitation.
Full Breakdown
Section 8-19 states the article's intent: proper administration and enforcement of construction and maintenance of structures for public safety, health and general welfare, applying throughout the county outside incorporated municipalities. Section 8-20 declares that the county is required by state law to use the Florida Building Code, and readopts the 1994 Standard Housing Code and 1985 Standard Unsafe Building Abatement Code as secondary references, with the Florida Building Code controlling wherever they conflict. Section 8-21 then carves out three narrow, homeowner-only exemptions from the permit and inspection requirement, using authority in FBC Section 102.2.5: detached residential accessory buildings that are one story, under 12 feet to the ridge, no more than 150 square feet, freestanding and not for human habitation still need a zoning permit; wood decks under 150 square feet, less than 30 inches above grade, without a roof or a concentrated load like a hot tub, also still need a zoning permit; and covered entry porches up to 36 square feet that are unenclosed and structurally independent of the house likewise still need one.
Section 8-21(c)-(d) also amends FBC Sections 104 and 114 locally, giving the building official authority to interpret the code, issue notices of violation, and refer uncorrected violations for prosecution, with penalties as otherwise prescribed by law. Everything outside these three narrow exemptions, additions, new houses, garages, pools, roofing, electrical and other structural work, requires a full building permit, plans review and inspection from the county building department before work starts.
Violations & Fines
Building or altering a structure without the required permit is enforceable under the locally amended FBC Section 114: the building official can issue a notice of violation ordering the work stopped and the violation corrected, and if not promptly corrected can refer the matter for legal action to restrain or abate the unpermitted work, with penalties as otherwise prescribed by law for the underlying code violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit for a shed in Putnam County?
What building code does Putnam County use?
Is a permit needed for a small deck or porch?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Putnam County
Florida rules heatmap·Compare Putnam County to another location·View the Florida building safety overview
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