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Story County, IA Building Safety: Building Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
Permit required before land occupied or structure erected (§92.10)
Permit types
Conditional Use, Zoning, Home Business, Grading, Sign, more
Wastewater projects
Environmental Health Department review required first
Inspections
Foundation location inspection, then final inspection
Preliminary permit expiry
Void after 6 months without construction start
Completion deadline
18 months from issuance or extension
First offense penalty
Up to $750.00 (Iowa Code §331.307[1])

Summary

In unincorporated Story County, land cannot be occupied or used, and no building or structure may be moved, erected, or increased in size and then occupied or used, until every required permit is acquired. Story County Planning and Development issues Conditional Use, Zoning, Home Business, Grading, Change of Use, Sign, and Special Events permits under Section 92.10 of the Land Development Regulations.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Story County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Land shall not be occupied or used, and no building or structure shall hereafter be moved, erected or increased in size and occupied or used in whole or in part for any purpose until all required permits are acquired. 1. Types of Permits. Story County may issue the following types of permits as defined in Section 85.08, Definitions: Conditional Use, Zoning, Home Business, Grading, Change of Use, Sign, and Special Events.

Full Breakdown

10 sets the trigger: land may not be occupied or used, and no building or structure may thereafter be moved, erected, or increased in size and occupied or used, until all required permits are acquired. 08, are Conditional Use, Zoning, Home Business, Grading, Change of Use, Sign, and Special Events permits, and each must certify the use or structure conforms to the Ordinance's minimum requirements before a change of use occurs. 09(2), applications are reviewed for conformance to zoning requirements, floodplain regulations, platting, and other requirements; if the project proposes wastewater generation, a zoning permit cannot issue before review and approval by the Story County Environmental Health Department.

A preliminary zoning permit issues after initial review to allow construction to begin, and a final permit issues after a final inspection. Required inspections include a foundation location inspection before construction and a final inspection after construction is complete. A preliminary development permit becomes null and void six months after issuance if construction has not commenced; the Director may grant a one-time six-month extension on written request submitted before the original deadline, but construction must be completed within 18 months of the permit's issuance or extension. 307 and Chapter 93.

Violations & Fines

Occupying land or building, moving, erecting, or enlarging a structure without the required permit is unlawful under Section 92.11. The Planning and Development Office investigates a reported violation and issues a written Notice of Violation giving 30 days to correct it or submit an approved compliance schedule, with the notice appealable to the Board of Adjustment within 30 days. An uncorrected violation becomes a County infraction under Iowa Code Section 331.307(1), carrying a civil penalty up to $750.00 for a first offense and up to $1,000.00 for each repeat offense, with each continuing day treated as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

What triggers the need for a building permit in unincorporated Story County?
Under Section 92.10 of the Land Development Regulations, land cannot be occupied or used and no building or structure can be moved, erected, or increased in size and then occupied until the required permit, such as a zoning permit, is obtained from the Story County Planning and Development Department.
How long is a preliminary permit valid?
A preliminary development permit is null and void six months after issuance if construction has not started. The Director may grant a one-time six-month extension on written request submitted before that deadline, but construction must be completed within 18 months of the original issuance or the extension.
What happens if I build without a permit?
It is unlawful under Section 92.11. The Planning and Development Office investigates and issues a written Notice of Violation with 30 days to correct or propose a compliance schedule, appealable to the Board of Adjustment; an unresolved violation becomes a County infraction with civil penalties up to $750.00 for a first offense and $1,000.00 for each repeat offense.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Story County

All Story County rules

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