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Wayne County, MI Building Safety: Building Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Plans required
Submitted before construction/demolition begins
Reviewing agency
County Buildings Division, Dept. of Public Services
Codes adopted
BOCA Building & Fire, NEC, IMC, IPC (1996)
Local override
Cities/townships may run their own permits
Penalty
$500 fine, 90-day term (BOCA §116.4)

Summary

Wayne County requires anyone to submit plans and specs to the Buildings Division before starting construction, demolition, remodeling or alteration, though most cities and townships in the county administer their own adopted building codes instead.

City-specific rules exist: Detroit, Dearborn, Westland, and Livonia have their own building permits rules that differ from Wayne County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or agency to commence construction, demolition, remodeling or alteration of any building, facility or structure without first submitting plans and specifications to the buildings division for review and approval under the codes adopted herein.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 31).

Full Breakdown

Wayne County's Chapter 233 adopts BOCA building and fire codes plus the National Electrical, International Mechanical and International Plumbing codes as county construction standards. Under § 233-7(b), it is unlawful to commence construction, demolition, remodeling or alteration of any building, facility or structure without first submitting plans and specifications to the county Buildings Division for review and approval. The Buildings Division administers this within the county's political jurisdiction, but § 233-7(d) preserves local governments' authority to run their own state-authorized codes, so Detroit, Dearborn, Livonia and the county's other 40-plus municipalities issue their own permits, and most residents apply to their city or township, not the county.

Violations & Fines

Commencing work without submitted, approved plans violates Chapter 233; the adopted BOCA Building Code's general penalty clause, as amended by § 233-1(b)(2), sets a $500 fine and 90-day term for the offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Wayne County issue building permits for Detroit or Dearborn?
No. Chapter 233 lets each municipality keep its own state-authorized building code, and Detroit, Dearborn, Livonia and the county's other cities and townships administer their own permitting, not the county.
What codes does Wayne County enforce under Chapter 233?
The BOCA National Building Code (13th ed., 1996), BOCA National Fire Prevention Code, National Electrical Code, International Mechanical Code and International Plumbing Code, all 1996 editions.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Wayne County

All Wayne County rules

Compare Wayne County to another location·View the Michigan building safety overview

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Building Permits in Cities Across Wayne County