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Greenwood County, SC Building Safety: Childcare Center Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

DSS approval
Required before zoning approval
Outdoor play area
75 sq ft per child minimum
Outdoor fencing
4 feet high required
Bufferyard trigger
13+ children near single-family zoning
Structure type
Permanent, fire-code compliant
Sign-off required
Fire Marshal approval of site plan

Summary

A day care in unincorporated Greenwood County needs a South Carolina Department of Social Services letter of approval before the county will sign off on zoning, plus 75 square feet of fenced outdoor play area per child. The building itself must be a permanent structure that meets fire code, with its site plan approved by the fire marshal before it can open.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Greenwood County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a)Day care and child care centers must meet the minimum standards set forth by the department of social services and other licensing agencies, unless higher standards are required in this chapter. A letter of approval from the department of social services will be required prior to zoning approval. ... (g)Each center shall provide a minimum of 75 square feet of usable unpaved outdoor play area per child. This area shall not abut any commercial street or highway. ... (h)Outdoor areas must be enclosed with a four-foot high fence. ... (l)Any day care center with 13 or more children that is adjacent to a single-family zoned area must comply with the bufferyard requirements of article E of this chapter.(m)All facilities must be operated and housed in a permanent structure. All such structures shall meet requisite fire codes, and the required site plan shall be approved by the Greenwood City Fire Marshal or the state fire marshal prior to receiving permission to operate the facility.

Full Breakdown

Section 6-3-120 sets the standards county day care and child care centers must meet on top of state licensing. Under subsection (a), a center must satisfy Department of Social Services minimum standards and get a DSS letter of approval before the zoning administrator will grant zoning approval, and centers inside the county or the City of Greenwood must meet whichever local standards apply. Subsection (g) requires at least 75 square feet of usable, unpaved outdoor play area per child, and subsection (h) requires that outdoor area be enclosed by a four-foot fence, with an added privacy or screening fence where the site sits next to a more intense use that could produce smoke, dust, fumes, or noise.

Centers with 13 or more children next to single-family zoning must also meet the chapter's bufferyard requirements under subsection (l). Subsection (m) is the building-safety core of the section: every facility must be operated in a permanent structure that meets applicable fire codes, and its site plan must be approved by the Greenwood City Fire Marshal or the state fire marshal before the county will let it operate. Subsection (n) requires a physical inspection for compliance with every requirement in the section before permission to operate is granted, and subsection (o) extends all of these standards to adult day care centers as well.

Violations & Fines

A center that opens without the required DSS letter, the fire marshal's site plan approval, or the pre-operation physical inspection required by Section 6-3-120 is operating in violation of the zoning chapter. Because Title 12 governs zoning enforcement countywide, that violation is prosecuted as a criminal offense or civil infraction, punishable up to the maximum fine or jail term state law allows for a county ordinance violation, with each day of unapproved operation counted as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

What approval does a day care need before it can open in unincorporated Greenwood County?
Section 6-3-120(a) requires a letter of approval from the Department of Social Services before the zoning administrator grants zoning approval, and subsection (n) requires a physical inspection confirming every requirement in the section is met before the county grants permission to operate.
How much outdoor play space does a day care have to provide?
Section 6-3-120(g) requires a minimum of 75 square feet of usable, unpaved outdoor play area for each child, and subsection (h) requires that play area be enclosed by a fence at least four feet high, with added screening near more intense neighboring uses.
Does the fire marshal have to approve a day care building?
Yes. Section 6-3-120(m) requires every facility to be housed in a permanent structure meeting applicable fire codes, with the site plan approved by the Greenwood City Fire Marshal or the state fire marshal before the county allows the center to operate.
Do adult day care centers follow the same rules as child care centers?
Yes. Section 6-3-120(o) states that adult day care centers must comply with all of the standards set out earlier in the section, including the outdoor space, fencing, permanent structure, and fire marshal approval requirements that apply to child care facilities.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Greenwood County

All Greenwood County rules

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