Amarillo, TX Building Safety: Carbon Monoxide Detectors (2026)
Key Facts
- Placement height
- At least 42 inches above floor
- Vent clearance
- 36 inches from high-humidity openings
- Trigger for existing homes
- Any permitted alteration adding a sleeping room
- Exempt work
- Exterior-only porch, deck, or plumbing work
- Governing section
- Amended IRC §§ R315.2.2, R315.3
Summary
Amarillo's amended Residential Code requires a carbon monoxide alarm outside every separate sleeping area, and inside the bedroom itself if a fuel-burning appliance sits in that bedroom or its attached bathroom, under Section R315.3. The same duty extends to existing dwellings whenever a permitted alteration, repair, or new sleeping room triggers Section R315.2.2.
R315.2.2 Alterations, repairs and additions. Where alterations, repairs or additions requiring a permit occur, or where one or more sleeping rooms are added or created in existing dwellings, the individual dwelling unit shall be equipped with carbon monoxide alarms located as required for new dwellings.
R315.3 Carbon monoxide alarms. Carbon monoxide alarms in dwelling units shall be installed outside of each separate sleeping area in the immediate vicinity of the bedrooms. Where a fuel-burning appliances is located within a bedroom or its attached bathroom, a carbon monoxide alarm shall be installed within the bedroom. Approved alarms shall be installed in accordance with manufacturers' installation instructions or located on the wall or ceiling at a height no less than 42 inches above floor, avoiding locations near heating/cooling vents or areas which provide turbulent airflow, and minimum 36 inches away from openings to areas of high humidity. Avoid installing CO alarms in kitchens or above fuel-burning appliances.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 81).
Full Breakdown
Section 4-3-31 of the Amarillo Municipal Code adopts the International Residential Code with local amendments. 3 requires carbon monoxide alarms to be installed outside of each separate sleeping area in the immediate vicinity of the bedrooms, and inside the bedroom itself if a fuel-burning appliance is located in that bedroom or its attached bathroom. The code gives specific placement guidance: alarms must follow the manufacturer's installation instructions or sit on a wall or ceiling at least 42 inches above the floor, away from heating and cooling vents or areas with turbulent airflow, at least 36 inches from openings into high-humidity areas, and never installed in kitchens or directly above fuel-burning appliances.
2 extends the same alarm requirement to existing dwellings whenever a permitted alteration, repair, or addition occurs, or whenever one or more sleeping rooms are added or created, requiring the whole dwelling unit to meet the new-construction alarm standard. Three exceptions apply: exterior-only work like adding a porch or deck, exterior-only plumbing work such as water, sewer, or irrigation line repairs, and non-fuel-fired mechanical system work are all exempt from triggering the alarm retrofit.
Violations & Fines
A dwelling that fails a Building Official inspection for missing or misplaced carbon monoxide alarms, whether in new construction or a permitted alteration under Section R315.2.2, cannot pass the inspection required to close out its building permit under Section 4-3-31. Enforcement runs through the standard permit, inspection, and correction-notice process used for the rest of the Residential Code, and a contractor cannot obtain final approval until compliant alarms are installed and verified in place.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where does Amarillo require carbon monoxide alarms?
Do I need to add carbon monoxide alarms if I remodel my house?
Who checks for compliance with the alarm rule?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Amarillo
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