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Joliet, IL Building Safety: Carbon Monoxide Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Placement
Within 15 feet of every sleeping room
Governing section
Sec. 8-335, IPMC 704.5
State law tie-in
430 ILCS 135, Carbon Monoxide Alarm Detector Act
Power source
Battery, plug-in with backup, or hardwired
Owner responsibility
Supply/install in R-2 and R-3 occupancies
Rental emergency trigger
Missing/inoperable CO alarm, Sec. 8-153.7(d)

Summary

Joliet's property maintenance code requires a carbon monoxide alarm within 15 feet of every sleeping room in every dwelling, added as amendment 704.5 to the International Property Maintenance Code and tied to the state Carbon Monoxide Alarm Detector Act.

704.5Carbon Monoxide Alarms: Shall be added as follows: For the purposes of this Section, at a minimum, carbon monoxide alarms shall be installed throughout every dwelling as required in accordance with State of Illinois Carbon Monoxide Alarm Detector Act, (430 ILCS 135/), as amended, and in accordance with the following: 1.Within 15 feet of every room used for sleeping purposes. The carbon monoxide alarm can be combined with smoke detecting devices provided that the combined unit complies with the respective provisions of the administrative code, reference standards, and departmental rules relating to both smoke detecting devices and carbon monoxide alarms and provided that the combined unit emits an alarm in a manner that clearly differentiates the hazard.2.Every structure that contains more than one dwelling unit shall contain at least one approved carbon monoxide alarm in operating condition within 15 feet of every room used for sleeping purposes.3.The carbon monoxide alarms required under this Act may be either battery powered, plug-in with battery back-up, or wired into the structure's AC power line with secondary battery back-up.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 200).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 5, Carbon Monoxide Alarms. The amendment requires that, at a minimum, carbon monoxide alarms be installed throughout every dwelling as required by the State of Illinois Carbon Monoxide Alarm Detector Act, 430 ILCS 135, and sets three specific placement and power rules: an alarm within 15 feet of every room used for sleeping purposes, which can be a combination smoke/CO unit as long as it clearly differentiates the two hazards; at least one approved carbon monoxide alarm within 15 feet of every sleeping room in any structure with more than one dwelling unit; and alarms that may be battery powered, plug-in with battery backup, or hardwired into the structure's AC power with secondary battery backup.

Responsibility for the equipment tracks the property maintenance code's general responsibility rule elsewhere in Sec. 8-335: in owner-occupied and small rental properties, Use Groups R-2 and R-3, the owner must supply and install required detectors, while the tenant is responsible for replacing batteries, except that the owner must ensure batteries work at the start of a tenancy. A missing or inoperable carbon monoxide detector is also listed as an "emergency code violation" under the rental inspection ordinance, Sec. 7(d), which can trigger an emergency reinspection.

Violations & Fines

A dwelling without the required carbon monoxide alarms, or with a nonfunctioning one, violates Sec. 8-335's Section 704.5 amendment and is punishable under the Code's general penalty, Sec. 1-8: a fine of $150.00 to $750.00 per offense. For registered rental properties, a missing or inoperable CO alarm counts as an emergency code violation under Sec. 8-153.7(d), triggering a $150.00 emergency reinspection.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Joliet require carbon monoxide detectors in homes?
Yes. Sec. 8-335's amendment to Section 704.5 of the International Property Maintenance Code requires a carbon monoxide alarm within 15 feet of every room used for sleeping in every dwelling, citing the state Carbon Monoxide Alarm Detector Act, 430 ILCS 135.
Who has to install the CO detector, the landlord or the tenant?
The owner. Sec. 8-335's responsibility provision puts installation and supply of required detectors in owner-occupied and rental dwellings on the owner, while the tenant is responsible only for replacing batteries during the tenancy.
Can I use a combined smoke and CO alarm in Joliet?
Yes. Section 704.5 allows a combined smoke/carbon monoxide unit as long as it complies with both sets of requirements and clearly differentiates which hazard triggered the alarm.

Sources & Official References

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